532 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			532 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
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								//  Copyright John Maddock 2006, 2007.
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								//  Copyright Paul A. Bristow 2006, 2007.
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								//  Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
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								//  Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
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								//  LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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								#ifndef BOOST_STATS_TRIANGULAR_HPP
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								#define BOOST_STATS_TRIANGULAR_HPP
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								// http://mathworld.wolfram.com/TriangularDistribution.html
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								// Note that the 'constructors' defined by Wolfram are difference from those here,
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								// for example
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								// N[variance[triangulardistribution{1, +2}, 1.5], 50] computes 
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								// 0.041666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666667
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								// TriangularDistribution{1, +2}, 1.5 is the analog of triangular_distribution(1, 1.5, 2)
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								// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_distribution
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								#include <boost/math/distributions/fwd.hpp>
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								#include <boost/math/special_functions/expm1.hpp>
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								#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/common_error_handling.hpp>
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								#include <boost/math/distributions/complement.hpp>
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								#include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
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								#include <utility>
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								namespace boost{ namespace math
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								{
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								  namespace detail
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								  {
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								    template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								    inline bool check_triangular_lower(
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								      const char* function,
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								      RealType lower,
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								      RealType* result, const Policy& pol)
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								    {
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								      if((boost::math::isfinite)(lower))
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								      { // Any finite value is OK.
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								        return true;
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								      }
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								      else
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								      { // Not finite: infinity or NaN.
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								        *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
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								          function,
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								          "Lower parameter is %1%, but must be finite!", lower, pol);
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								        return false;
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								      }
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								    } // bool check_triangular_lower(
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								    template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								    inline bool check_triangular_mode(
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								      const char* function,
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								      RealType mode,
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								      RealType* result, const Policy& pol)
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								    {
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								      if((boost::math::isfinite)(mode))
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								      { // any finite value is OK.
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								        return true;
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								      }
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								      else
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								      { // Not finite: infinity or NaN.
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								        *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
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								          function,
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								          "Mode parameter is %1%, but must be finite!", mode, pol);
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								        return false;
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								      }
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								    } // bool check_triangular_mode(
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								    template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								    inline bool check_triangular_upper(
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								      const char* function,
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								      RealType upper,
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								      RealType* result, const Policy& pol)
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								    {
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								      if((boost::math::isfinite)(upper))
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								      { // any finite value is OK.
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								        return true;
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								      }
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								      else
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								      { // Not finite: infinity or NaN.
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								        *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
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								          function,
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								          "Upper parameter is %1%, but must be finite!", upper, pol);
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								        return false;
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								      }
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								    } // bool check_triangular_upper(
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								    template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								    inline bool check_triangular_x(
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								      const char* function,
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								      RealType const& x,
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								      RealType* result, const Policy& pol)
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								    {
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								      if((boost::math::isfinite)(x))
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								      { // Any finite value is OK
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								        return true;
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								      }
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								      else
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								      { // Not finite: infinity or NaN.
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								        *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
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								          function,
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								          "x parameter is %1%, but must be finite!", x, pol);
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								        return false;
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								      }
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								    } // bool check_triangular_x
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								    template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								    inline bool check_triangular(
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								      const char* function,
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								      RealType lower,
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								      RealType mode,
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								      RealType upper,
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								      RealType* result, const Policy& pol)
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								    {
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								      if ((check_triangular_lower(function, lower, result, pol) == false)
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								        || (check_triangular_mode(function, mode, result, pol) == false)
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								        || (check_triangular_upper(function, upper, result, pol) == false))
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								      { // Some parameter not finite.
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								        return false;
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								      }
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								      else if (lower >= upper) // lower == upper NOT useful.
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								      { // lower >= upper.
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								        *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
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								          function,
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								          "lower parameter is %1%, but must be less than upper!", lower, pol);
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								        return false;
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								      }
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								      else
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								      { // Check lower <= mode <= upper.
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								        if (mode < lower)
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								        {
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								          *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
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								            function,
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								            "mode parameter is %1%, but must be >= than lower!", lower, pol);
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								          return false;
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								        }
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								        if (mode > upper)
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								        {
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								          *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>(
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								            function,
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								            "mode parameter is %1%, but must be <= than upper!", upper, pol);
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								          return false;
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								        }
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								        return true; // All OK.
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								      }
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								    } // bool check_triangular
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								  } // namespace detail
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								  template <class RealType = double, class Policy = policies::policy<> >
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								  class triangular_distribution
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								  {
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								  public:
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								    typedef RealType value_type;
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								    typedef Policy policy_type;
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								    triangular_distribution(RealType l_lower = -1, RealType l_mode = 0, RealType l_upper = 1)
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								      : m_lower(l_lower), m_mode(l_mode), m_upper(l_upper) // Constructor.
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								    { // Evans says 'standard triangular' is lower 0, mode 1/2, upper 1,
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								      // has median sqrt(c/2) for c <=1/2 and 1 - sqrt(1-c)/2 for c >= 1/2
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								      // But this -1, 0, 1 is more useful in most applications to approximate normal distribution,
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								      // where the central value is the most likely and deviations either side equally likely.
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								      RealType result;
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								      detail::check_triangular("boost::math::triangular_distribution<%1%>::triangular_distribution",l_lower, l_mode, l_upper, &result, Policy());
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								    }
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								    // Accessor functions.
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								    RealType lower()const
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								    {
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								      return m_lower;
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								    }
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								    RealType mode()const
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								    {
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								      return m_mode;
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								    }
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								    RealType upper()const
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								    {
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								      return m_upper;
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								    }
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								  private:
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								    // Data members:
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								    RealType m_lower;  // distribution lower aka a
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								    RealType m_mode;  // distribution mode aka c
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								    RealType m_upper;  // distribution upper aka b
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								  }; // class triangular_distribution
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								  typedef triangular_distribution<double> triangular;
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								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								  inline const std::pair<RealType, RealType> range(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /* dist */)
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								  { // Range of permissible values for random variable x.
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								    using boost::math::tools::max_value;
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								    return std::pair<RealType, RealType>(-max_value<RealType>(), max_value<RealType>());
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								  }
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								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								  inline const std::pair<RealType, RealType> support(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
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								  { // Range of supported values for random variable x.
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								    // This is range where cdf rises from 0 to 1, and outside it, the pdf is zero.
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								    return std::pair<RealType, RealType>(dist.lower(), dist.upper());
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								  }
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								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								  RealType pdf(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
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								  {
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								    static const char* function = "boost::math::pdf(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)";
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								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
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								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
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								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
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								    RealType result = 0; // of checks.
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								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function, lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
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								    {
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								      return result;
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								    }
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								    if(false == detail::check_triangular_x(function, x, &result, Policy()))
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								    {
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								      return result;
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								    }
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								    if((x < lower) || (x > upper))
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								    {
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								      return 0;
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								    }
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								    if (x == lower)
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								    { // (mode - lower) == 0 which would lead to divide by zero!
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								      return (mode == lower) ? 2 / (upper - lower) : RealType(0);
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								    }
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								    else if (x == upper)
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								    {
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								      return (mode == upper) ? 2 / (upper - lower) : RealType(0);
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								    }
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								    else if (x <= mode)
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								    {
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								      return 2 * (x - lower) / ((upper - lower) * (mode - lower));
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								    }
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								    else
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								    {  // (x > mode)
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								      return 2 * (upper - x) / ((upper - lower) * (upper - mode));
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								    }
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								  } // RealType pdf(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
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								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
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								  inline RealType cdf(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
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								  {
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								    static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)";
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								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
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								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
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								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
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								    RealType result = 0; // of checks.
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								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function, lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
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								    {
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								      return result;
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								    }
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								    if(false == detail::check_triangular_x(function, x, &result, Policy()))
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								    {
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								      return result;
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								    }
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								    if((x <= lower))
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								    {
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								      return 0;
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								    }
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								    if (x >= upper)
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								    {
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								      return 1;
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								    }
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								    // else lower < x < upper
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						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if (x <= mode)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return ((x - lower) * (x - lower)) / ((upper - lower) * (mode - lower));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return 1 - (upper - x) *  (upper - x) / ((upper - lower) * (upper - mode));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType cdf(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  RealType quantile(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& p)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    BOOST_MATH_STD_USING  // for ADL of std functions (sqrt).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0; // of checks
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function,lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_probability(function, p, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(p == 0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return lower;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(p == 1)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return upper;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType p0 = (mode - lower) / (upper - lower);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType q = 1 - p;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if (p < p0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      result = sqrt((upper - lower) * (mode - lower) * p) + lower;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    else if (p == p0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      result = mode;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    else // p > p0
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      result = upper - sqrt((upper - lower) * (upper - mode) * q);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType quantile(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  RealType cdf(const complemented2_type<triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = c.dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = c.dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = c.dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType x = c.param;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0; // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function, lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular_x(function, x, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if (x <= lower)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return 1;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if (x >= upper)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return 0;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if (x <= mode)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return 1 - ((x - lower) * (x - lower)) / ((upper - lower) * (mode - lower));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return (upper - x) *  (upper - x) / ((upper - lower) * (upper - mode));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType cdf(const complemented2_type<triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  RealType quantile(const complemented2_type<triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    BOOST_MATH_STD_USING  // Aid ADL for sqrt.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType l = c.dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType m = c.dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType u = c.dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType q = c.param; // probability 0 to 1.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0; // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function, l, m, u, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_probability(function, q, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(q == 0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return u;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(q == 1)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return l;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = c.dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = c.dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = c.dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType p = 1 - q;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType p0 = (mode - lower) / (upper - lower);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(p < p0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      RealType s = (upper - lower) * (mode - lower);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      s *= p;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      result = sqrt((upper - lower) * (mode - lower) * p) + lower;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    else if (p == p0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      result = mode;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    else // p > p0
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      result = upper - sqrt((upper - lower) * (upper - mode) * q);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType quantile(const complemented2_type<triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  inline RealType mean(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::mean(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0;  // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function, lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    return (lower + upper + mode) / 3;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType mean(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  inline RealType variance(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::mean(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0; // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function, lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    return (lower * lower + upper * upper + mode * mode - lower * upper - lower * mode - upper * mode) / 18;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType variance(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  inline RealType mode(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::mode(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0; // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular_mode(function, mode, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    { // This should never happen!
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    return mode;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType mode
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  inline RealType median(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // ADL of std functions.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::median(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0; // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular_mode(function, mode, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    { // This should never happen!
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if (mode >= (upper + lower) / 2)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return lower + sqrt((upper - lower) * (mode - lower)) / constants::root_two<RealType>();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return upper - sqrt((upper - lower) * (upper - mode)) / constants::root_two<RealType>();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType mode
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  inline RealType skewness(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    BOOST_MATH_STD_USING  // for ADL of std functions
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    using namespace boost::math::constants; // for root_two
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::skewness(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0; // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == boost::math::detail::check_triangular(function,lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    return root_two<RealType>() * (lower + upper - 2 * mode) * (2 * lower - upper - mode) * (lower - 2 * upper + mode) /
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      (5 * pow((lower * lower + upper * upper + mode * mode 
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        - lower * upper - lower * mode - upper * mode), RealType(3)/RealType(2)));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // #11768: Skewness formula for triangular distribution is incorrect -  corrected 29 Oct 2015 for release 1.61.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType skewness(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  inline RealType kurtosis(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  { // These checks may be belt and braces as should have been checked on construction?
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::kurtosis(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0;  // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function,lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    return static_cast<RealType>(12)/5; //  12/5 = 2.4;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  } // RealType kurtosis_excess(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  template <class RealType, class Policy>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  inline RealType kurtosis_excess(const triangular_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  { // These checks may be belt and braces as should have been checked on construction?
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    static const char* function = "boost::math::kurtosis_excess(const triangular_distribution<%1%>&)";
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType lower = dist.lower();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType upper = dist.upper();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType mode = dist.mode();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    RealType result = 0;  // of checks.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if(false == detail::check_triangular(function,lower, mode, upper, &result, Policy()))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								      return result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    return static_cast<RealType>(-3)/5; // - 3/5 = -0.6
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // Assuming mathworld really means kurtosis excess?  Wikipedia now corrected to match this.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								  }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								} // namespace math
							 | 
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								} // namespace boost
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								// This include must be at the end, *after* the accessors
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								// for this distribution have been defined, in order to
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								// keep compilers that support two-phase lookup happy.
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								#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/derived_accessors.hpp>
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								#endif // BOOST_STATS_TRIANGULAR_HPP
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