1774 lines
		
	
	
		
			81 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			1774 lines
		
	
	
		
			81 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
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								//  boost quaternion.hpp header file
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								//  (C) Copyright Hubert Holin 2001.
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								//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
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								//  accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
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								//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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								// See http://www.boost.org for updates, documentation, and revision history.
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								#ifndef BOOST_QUATERNION_HPP
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								#define BOOST_QUATERNION_HPP
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								#include <complex>
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								#include <iosfwd>                                    // for the "<<" and ">>" operators
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								#include <sstream>                                    // for the "<<" operator
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								#include <boost/config.hpp> // for BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
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								#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
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								#ifndef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
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								    #include <locale>                                    // for the "<<" operator
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								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
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								#include <valarray>
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								#include <boost/math/special_functions/sinc.hpp>    // for the Sinus cardinal
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								#include <boost/math/special_functions/sinhc.hpp>    // for the Hyperbolic Sinus cardinal
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								namespace boost
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								{
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								    namespace math
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								    {
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								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_ACCESSOR_GENERATOR(type)                    \
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								            type                    real() const                        \
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								            {                                                           \
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								                return(a);                                              \
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								            }                                                           \
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								                                                                        \
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								            quaternion<type>        unreal() const                      \
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								            {                                                           \
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								                return(quaternion<type>(static_cast<type>(0),b,c,d));   \
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								            }                                                           \
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								                                                                        \
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								            type                    R_component_1() const               \
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								            {                                                           \
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								                return(a);                                              \
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								            }                                                           \
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								                                                                        \
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								            type                    R_component_2() const               \
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								            {                                                           \
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								                return(b);                                              \
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								            }                                                           \
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								                                                                        \
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								            type                    R_component_3() const               \
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								            {                                                           \
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								                return(c);                                              \
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								            }                                                           \
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								                                                                        \
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								            type                    R_component_4() const               \
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								            {                                                           \
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								                return(d);                                              \
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								            }                                                           \
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								                                                                        \
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								            ::std::complex<type>    C_component_1() const               \
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								            {                                                           \
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								                return(::std::complex<type>(a,b));                      \
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								            }                                                           \
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								                                                                        \
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								            ::std::complex<type>    C_component_2() const               \
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								            {                                                           \
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								                return(::std::complex<type>(c,d));                      \
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								            }
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								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ASSIGNMENT_GENERATOR(type)                               \
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								            template<typename X>                                                            \
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								            quaternion<type> &        operator = (quaternion<X> const  & a_affecter)        \
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								            {                                                                               \
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								                a = static_cast<type>(a_affecter.R_component_1());                          \
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								                b = static_cast<type>(a_affecter.R_component_2());                          \
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								                c = static_cast<type>(a_affecter.R_component_3());                          \
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								                d = static_cast<type>(a_affecter.R_component_4());                          \
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								                                                                                            \
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								                return(*this);                                                              \
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								            }                                                                               \
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								                                                                                            \
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								            quaternion<type> &        operator = (quaternion<type> const & a_affecter)      \
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								            {                                                                               \
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								                a = a_affecter.a;                                                           \
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								                b = a_affecter.b;                                                           \
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								                c = a_affecter.c;                                                           \
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								                d = a_affecter.d;                                                           \
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								                                                                                            \
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								                return(*this);                                                              \
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								            }                                                                               \
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								                                                                                            \
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								            quaternion<type> &        operator = (type const & a_affecter)                  \
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								            {                                                                               \
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								                a = a_affecter;                                                             \
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								                                                                                            \
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								                b = c = d = static_cast<type>(0);                                           \
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								                                                                                            \
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								                return(*this);                                                              \
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								            }                                                                               \
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								                                                                                            \
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								            quaternion<type> &        operator = (::std::complex<type> const & a_affecter)  \
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								            {                                                                               \
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								                a = a_affecter.real();                                                      \
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								                b = a_affecter.imag();                                                      \
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								                                                                                            \
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								                c = d = static_cast<type>(0);                                               \
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								                                                                                            \
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								                return(*this);                                                              \
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								            }
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								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DATA_GENERATOR(type)       \
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								            type    a;                                        \
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								            type    b;                                        \
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								            type    c;                                        \
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								            type    d;
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								        template<typename T>
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								        class quaternion
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								        {
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								        public:
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								            typedef T value_type;
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								            // constructor for H seen as R^4
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								            // (also default constructor)
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								            explicit            quaternion( T const & requested_a = T(),
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								                                            T const & requested_b = T(),
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								                                            T const & requested_c = T(),
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								                                            T const & requested_d = T())
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								            :   a(requested_a),
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								                b(requested_b),
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								                c(requested_c),
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								                d(requested_d)
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								            {
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								                // nothing to do!
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								            }
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								            // constructor for H seen as C^2
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								            explicit            quaternion( ::std::complex<T> const & z0,
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								                                            ::std::complex<T> const & z1 = ::std::complex<T>())
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								            :   a(z0.real()),
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								                b(z0.imag()),
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								                c(z1.real()),
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								                d(z1.imag())
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								            {
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								                // nothing to do!
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								            }
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								            // UNtemplated copy constructor
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								            // (this is taken care of by the compiler itself)
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								            // templated copy constructor
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								            template<typename X>
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								            explicit            quaternion(quaternion<X> const & a_recopier)
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								            :   a(static_cast<T>(a_recopier.R_component_1())),
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								                b(static_cast<T>(a_recopier.R_component_2())),
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								                c(static_cast<T>(a_recopier.R_component_3())),
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								                d(static_cast<T>(a_recopier.R_component_4()))
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								            {
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								                // nothing to do!
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								            }
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								            // destructor
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								            // (this is taken care of by the compiler itself)
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								            // accessors
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								            //
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								            // Note:    Like complex number, quaternions do have a meaningful notion of "real part",
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								            //            but unlike them there is no meaningful notion of "imaginary part".
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								            //            Instead there is an "unreal part" which itself is a quaternion, and usually
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								            //            nothing simpler (as opposed to the complex number case).
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								            //            However, for practicallity, there are accessors for the other components
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								            //            (these are necessary for the templated copy constructor, for instance).
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								            BOOST_QUATERNION_ACCESSOR_GENERATOR(T)
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								            // assignment operators
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								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ASSIGNMENT_GENERATOR(T)
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								            // other assignment-related operators
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								            //
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								            // NOTE:    Quaternion multiplication is *NOT* commutative;
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								            //            symbolically, "q *= rhs;" means "q = q * rhs;"
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								            //            and "q /= rhs;" means "q = q * inverse_of(rhs);"
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								            quaternion<T> &        operator += (T const & rhs)
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								            {
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								                T    at = a + rhs;    // exception guard
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								                a = at;
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								                return(*this);
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								            }
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								            quaternion<T> &        operator += (::std::complex<T> const & rhs)
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								            {
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								                T    at = a + rhs.real();    // exception guard
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								                T    bt = b + rhs.imag();    // exception guard
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								                a = at; 
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								                b = bt;
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								                return(*this);
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								            }
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								            template<typename X>
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								            quaternion<T> &        operator += (quaternion<X> const & rhs)
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								            {
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								                T    at = a + static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_1());    // exception guard
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								                T    bt = b + static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_2());    // exception guard
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								                T    ct = c + static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_3());    // exception guard
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								                T    dt = d + static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_4());    // exception guard
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								                a = at;
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								                b = bt;
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								                c = ct;
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								                d = dt;
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								                return(*this);
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								            }
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								            quaternion<T> &        operator -= (T const & rhs)
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								            {
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								                T    at = a - rhs;    // exception guard
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								                a = at;
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								                return(*this);
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								            }
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								            quaternion<T> &        operator -= (::std::complex<T> const & rhs)
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								            {
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								                T    at = a - rhs.real();    // exception guard
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								                T    bt = b - rhs.imag();    // exception guard
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								                a = at;
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								                b = bt;
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								                return(*this);
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								            }
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								            template<typename X>
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| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T> &        operator -= (quaternion<X> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    at = a - static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_1());    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    bt = b - static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_2());    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ct = c - static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_3());    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dt = d - static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_4());    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T> &        operator *= (T const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    at = a * rhs;    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    bt = b * rhs;    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ct = c * rhs;    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dt = d * rhs;    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T> &        operator *= (::std::complex<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ar = rhs.real();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    br = rhs.imag();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    at = +a*ar-b*br;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    bt = +a*br+b*ar;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ct = +c*ar+d*br;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dt = -c*br+d*ar;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<typename X>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T> &        operator *= (quaternion<X> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ar = static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_1());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    br = static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_2());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    cr = static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_3());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dr = static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_4());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    at = +a*ar-b*br-c*cr-d*dr;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    bt = +a*br+b*ar+c*dr-d*cr;    //(a*br+ar*b)+(c*dr-cr*d);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ct = +a*cr-b*dr+c*ar+d*br;    //(a*cr+ar*c)+(d*br-dr*b);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dt = +a*dr+b*cr-c*br+d*ar;    //(a*dr+ar*d)+(b*cr-br*c);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T> &        operator /= (T const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    at = a / rhs;    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    bt = b / rhs;    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ct = c / rhs;    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dt = d / rhs;    // exception guard
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T> &        operator /= (::std::complex<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ar = rhs.real();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    br = rhs.imag();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    denominator = ar*ar+br*br;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    at = (+a*ar+b*br)/denominator;    //(a*ar+b*br)/denominator;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    bt = (-a*br+b*ar)/denominator;    //(ar*b-a*br)/denominator;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ct = (+c*ar-d*br)/denominator;    //(ar*c-d*br)/denominator;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dt = (+c*br+d*ar)/denominator;    //(ar*d+br*c)/denominator;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<typename X>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T> &        operator /= (quaternion<X> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ar = static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_1());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    br = static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_2());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    cr = static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_3());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dr = static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_4());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    denominator = ar*ar+br*br+cr*cr+dr*dr;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    at = (+a*ar+b*br+c*cr+d*dr)/denominator;    //(a*ar+b*br+c*cr+d*dr)/denominator;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    bt = (-a*br+b*ar-c*dr+d*cr)/denominator;    //((ar*b-a*br)+(cr*d-c*dr))/denominator;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    ct = (-a*cr+b*dr+c*ar-d*br)/denominator;    //((ar*c-a*cr)+(dr*b-d*br))/denominator;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    dt = (-a*dr-b*cr+c*br+d*ar)/denominator;    //((ar*d-a*dr)+(br*c-b*cr))/denominator;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        protected:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DATA_GENERATOR(T)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        private:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        };
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // declaration of quaternion specialization
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<>    class quaternion<float>;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<>    class quaternion<double>;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<>    class quaternion<long double>;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // helper templates for converting copy constructors (declaration)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        namespace detail
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<   typename T,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        typename U
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    >
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T>    quaternion_type_converter(quaternion<U> const & rhs);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // implementation of quaternion specialization
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_CONSTRUCTOR_GENERATOR(type)                                                 \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            explicit            quaternion( type const & requested_a = static_cast<type>(0),            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                            type const & requested_b = static_cast<type>(0),            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                            type const & requested_c = static_cast<type>(0),            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                            type const & requested_d = static_cast<type>(0))            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            :   a(requested_a),                                                                         \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b(requested_b),                                                                         \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c(requested_c),                                                                         \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d(requested_d)                                                                          \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }                                                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            explicit            quaternion( ::std::complex<type> const & z0,                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                            ::std::complex<type> const & z1 = ::std::complex<type>())   \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            :   a(z0.real()),                                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b(z0.imag()),                                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c(z1.real()),                                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d(z1.imag())                                                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_1(type)             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator += (type const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a += rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_2(type)                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator += (::std::complex<type> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a += rhs.real();                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b += rhs.imag();                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_3(type)                      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<typename X>                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator += (quaternion<X> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                 \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a += static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_1());                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b += static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_2());                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c += static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_3());                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d += static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_4());                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_1(type)             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator -= (type const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a -= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_2(type)                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator -= (::std::complex<type> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a -= rhs.real();                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b -= rhs.imag();                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_3(type)                      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<typename X>                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator -= (quaternion<X> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                 \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a -= static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_1());                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b -= static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_2());                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c -= static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_3());                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d -= static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_4());                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_1(type)             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator *= (type const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a *= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b *= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c *= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d *= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_2(type)                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator *= (::std::complex<type> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    ar = rhs.real();                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    br = rhs.imag();                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    at = +a*ar-b*br;                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    bt = +a*br+b*ar;                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    ct = +c*ar+d*br;                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    dt = -c*br+d*ar;                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_3(type)                      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<typename X>                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator *= (quaternion<X> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                 \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    ar = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_1());          \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    br = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_2());          \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    cr = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_3());          \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    dr = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_4());          \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    at = +a*ar-b*br-c*cr-d*dr;                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    bt = +a*br+b*ar+c*dr-d*cr;                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    ct = +a*cr-b*dr+c*ar+d*br;                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type    dt = +a*dr+b*cr-c*br+d*ar;                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = at;                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = bt;                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = ct;                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = dt;                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								// There is quite a lot of repetition in the code below. This is intentional.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								// The last conditional block is the normal form, and the others merely
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								// consist of workarounds for various compiler deficiencies. Hopefuly, when
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								// more compilers are conformant and we can retire support for those that are
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								// not, we will be able to remove the clutter. This is makes the situation
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								// (painfully) explicit.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_1(type)             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator /= (type const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a /= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b /= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c /= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d /= rhs;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#if defined(BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    #define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_2(type)                         \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator /= (::std::complex<type> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                using    ::std::valarray;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                using    ::std::abs;                                                 \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                valarray<type>    tr(2);                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[0] = rhs.real();                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[1] = rhs.imag();                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type            mixam = static_cast<type>(1)/(abs(tr).max)();        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr *= mixam;                                                         \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                valarray<type>    tt(4);                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[0] = +a*tr[0]+b*tr[1];                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[1] = -a*tr[1]+b*tr[0];                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[2] = +c*tr[0]-d*tr[1];                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[3] = +c*tr[1]+d*tr[0];                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr *= tr;                                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt *= (mixam/tr.sum());                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = tt[0];                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = tt[1];                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = tt[2];                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = tt[3];                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    #define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_2(type)                         \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator /= (::std::complex<type> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                using    ::std::valarray;                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                valarray<type>    tr(2);                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[0] = rhs.real();                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[1] = rhs.imag();                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type            mixam = static_cast<type>(1)/(abs(tr).max)();        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr *= mixam;                                                         \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                valarray<type>    tt(4);                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[0] = +a*tr[0]+b*tr[1];                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[1] = -a*tr[1]+b*tr[0];                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[2] = +c*tr[0]-d*tr[1];                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[3] = +c*tr[1]+d*tr[0];                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr *= tr;                                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt *= (mixam/tr.sum());                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = tt[0];                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = tt[1];                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = tt[2];                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = tt[3];                                                           \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#if defined(BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    #define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_3(type)                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<typename X>                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator /= (quaternion<X> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                 \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                using    ::std::valarray;                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                using    ::std::abs;                                          \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                valarray<type>    tr(4);                                      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[0] = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_1());               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[1] = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_2());               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[2] = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_3());               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[3] = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_4());               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type            mixam = static_cast<type>(1)/(abs(tr).max)(); \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr *= mixam;                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                valarray<type>    tt(4);                                      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[0] = +a*tr[0]+b*tr[1]+c*tr[2]+d*tr[3];                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[1] = -a*tr[1]+b*tr[0]-c*tr[3]+d*tr[2];                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[2] = -a*tr[2]+b*tr[3]+c*tr[0]-d*tr[1];                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[3] = -a*tr[3]-b*tr[2]+c*tr[1]+d*tr[0];                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr *= tr;                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt *= (mixam/tr.sum());                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = tt[0];                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = tt[1];                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = tt[2];                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = tt[3];                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    #define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_3(type)                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<typename X>                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<type> &        operator /= (quaternion<X> const & rhs) \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {                                                                 \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                using    ::std::valarray;                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                valarray<type>    tr(4);                                      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[0] = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_1());               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[1] = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_2());               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[2] = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_3());               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr[3] = static_cast<type>(rhs.R_component_4());               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                type            mixam = static_cast<type>(1)/(abs(tr).max)(); \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr *= mixam;                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                valarray<type>    tt(4);                                      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[0] = +a*tr[0]+b*tr[1]+c*tr[2]+d*tr[3];                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[1] = -a*tr[1]+b*tr[0]-c*tr[3]+d*tr[2];                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[2] = -a*tr[2]+b*tr[3]+c*tr[0]-d*tr[1];                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt[3] = -a*tr[3]-b*tr[2]+c*tr[1]+d*tr[0];                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tr *= tr;                                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                tt *= (mixam/tr.sum());                                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                a = tt[0];                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                b = tt[1];                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                c = tt[2];                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                d = tt[3];                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                              \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(*this);                                                \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR(type)   \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_1(type)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_2(type)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_3(type)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR(type)   \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_1(type)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_2(type)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_3(type)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR(type)   \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_1(type)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_2(type)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_3(type)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR(type)   \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_1(type)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_2(type)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_3(type)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ALGEBRAIC_GENERATOR(type)   \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR(type)            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR(type)            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR(type)            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR(type)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        class quaternion<float>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        public:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            typedef float value_type;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_CONSTRUCTOR_GENERATOR(float)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // UNtemplated copy constructor
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // (this is taken care of by the compiler itself)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // explicit copy constructors (precision-loosing converters)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            explicit            quaternion(quaternion<double> const & a_recopier)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                *this = detail::quaternion_type_converter<float, double>(a_recopier);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            explicit            quaternion(quaternion<long double> const & a_recopier)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                *this = detail::quaternion_type_converter<float, long double>(a_recopier);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // destructor
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // (this is taken care of by the compiler itself)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // accessors
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // Note:    Like complex number, quaternions do have a meaningful notion of "real part",
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            but unlike them there is no meaningful notion of "imaginary part".
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            Instead there is an "unreal part" which itself is a quaternion, and usually
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            nothing simpler (as opposed to the complex number case).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            However, for practicallity, there are accessors for the other components
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            (these are necessary for the templated copy constructor, for instance).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_ACCESSOR_GENERATOR(float)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // assignment operators
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ASSIGNMENT_GENERATOR(float)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // other assignment-related operators
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // NOTE:    Quaternion multiplication is *NOT* commutative;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            symbolically, "q *= rhs;" means "q = q * rhs;"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            and "q /= rhs;" means "q = q * inverse_of(rhs);"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ALGEBRAIC_GENERATOR(float)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        protected:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DATA_GENERATOR(float)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        private:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        };
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        class quaternion<double>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        public:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            typedef double value_type;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_CONSTRUCTOR_GENERATOR(double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // UNtemplated copy constructor
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // (this is taken care of by the compiler itself)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // converting copy constructor
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            explicit                quaternion(quaternion<float> const & a_recopier)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                *this = detail::quaternion_type_converter<double, float>(a_recopier);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // explicit copy constructors (precision-loosing converters)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            explicit                quaternion(quaternion<long double> const & a_recopier)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                *this = detail::quaternion_type_converter<double, long double>(a_recopier);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // destructor
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // (this is taken care of by the compiler itself)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // accessors
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // Note:    Like complex number, quaternions do have a meaningful notion of "real part",
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            but unlike them there is no meaningful notion of "imaginary part".
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            Instead there is an "unreal part" which itself is a quaternion, and usually
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            nothing simpler (as opposed to the complex number case).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            However, for practicallity, there are accessors for the other components
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            (these are necessary for the templated copy constructor, for instance).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_ACCESSOR_GENERATOR(double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // assignment operators
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ASSIGNMENT_GENERATOR(double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // other assignment-related operators
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // NOTE:    Quaternion multiplication is *NOT* commutative;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            symbolically, "q *= rhs;" means "q = q * rhs;"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            and "q /= rhs;" means "q = q * inverse_of(rhs);"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ALGEBRAIC_GENERATOR(double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        protected:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DATA_GENERATOR(double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        private:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        };
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        class quaternion<long double>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        public:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            typedef long double value_type;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_CONSTRUCTOR_GENERATOR(long double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // UNtemplated copy constructor
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // (this is taken care of by the compiler itself)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // converting copy constructors
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            explicit                    quaternion(quaternion<float> const & a_recopier)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                *this = detail::quaternion_type_converter<long double, float>(a_recopier);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            explicit                    quaternion(quaternion<double> const & a_recopier)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                *this = detail::quaternion_type_converter<long double, double>(a_recopier);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // destructor
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // (this is taken care of by the compiler itself)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // accessors
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // Note:    Like complex number, quaternions do have a meaningful notion of "real part",
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            but unlike them there is no meaningful notion of "imaginary part".
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            Instead there is an "unreal part" which itself is a quaternion, and usually
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            nothing simpler (as opposed to the complex number case).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            However, for practicallity, there are accessors for the other components
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            (these are necessary for the templated copy constructor, for instance).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_ACCESSOR_GENERATOR(long double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // assignment operators
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ASSIGNMENT_GENERATOR(long double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // other assignment-related operators
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // NOTE:    Quaternion multiplication is *NOT* commutative;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            symbolically, "q *= rhs;" means "q = q * rhs;"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //            and "q /= rhs;" means "q = q * inverse_of(rhs);"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ALGEBRAIC_GENERATOR(long double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        protected:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DATA_GENERATOR(long double)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        private:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        };
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ALGEBRAIC_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_1
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_2
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ADD_GENERATOR_3
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_1
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_2
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_SUB_GENERATOR_3
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_1
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_2
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_MUL_GENERATOR_3
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_1
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_2
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DIV_GENERATOR_3
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_CONSTRUCTOR_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_ASSIGNMENT_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_MEMBER_DATA_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_ACCESSOR_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // operators
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_BODY(op)      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T>    res(lhs);                       \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            res op##= rhs;                                   \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(res);                                     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_1_L(op)                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>                                                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>    operator op (T const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_BODY(op)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_1_R(op)                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>                                                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>    operator op (quaternion<T> const & lhs, T const & rhs)                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_BODY(op)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_2_L(op)                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>                                                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>    operator op (::std::complex<T> const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_BODY(op)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_2_R(op)                                                  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>                                                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>    operator op (quaternion<T> const & lhs, ::std::complex<T> const & rhs)  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_BODY(op)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_3(op)                                                    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>                                                                            \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>    operator op (quaternion<T> const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)      \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_BODY(op)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR(op)     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_1_L(op)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_1_R(op)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_2_L(op)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_2_R(op)    \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_3(op)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR(+)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR(-)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR(*)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR(/)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_1_L
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_1_R
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_2_L
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_2_R
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_3
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_OPERATOR_GENERATOR_BODY
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    operator + (quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(q);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    operator - (quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(quaternion<T>(-q.R_component_1(),-q.R_component_2(),-q.R_component_3(),-q.R_component_4()));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator == (T const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return    (
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_1() == lhs)&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_2() == static_cast<T>(0))&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_3() == static_cast<T>(0))&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_4() == static_cast<T>(0))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    );
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator == (quaternion<T> const & lhs, T const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return    (
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (lhs.R_component_1() == rhs)&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (lhs.R_component_2() == static_cast<T>(0))&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (lhs.R_component_3() == static_cast<T>(0))&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (lhs.R_component_4() == static_cast<T>(0))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    );
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator == (::std::complex<T> const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return    (
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_1() == lhs.real())&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_2() == lhs.imag())&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_3() == static_cast<T>(0))&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_4() == static_cast<T>(0))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    );
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator == (quaternion<T> const & lhs, ::std::complex<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return    (
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (lhs.R_component_1() == rhs.real())&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (lhs.R_component_2() == rhs.imag())&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (lhs.R_component_3() == static_cast<T>(0))&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (lhs.R_component_4() == static_cast<T>(0))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    );
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator == (quaternion<T> const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return    (
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_1() == lhs.R_component_1())&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_2() == lhs.R_component_2())&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_3() == lhs.R_component_3())&&
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        (rhs.R_component_4() == lhs.R_component_4())
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    );
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_NOT_EQUAL_GENERATOR  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {                                        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(!(lhs == rhs));               \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator != (T const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_NOT_EQUAL_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator != (quaternion<T> const & lhs, T const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_NOT_EQUAL_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator != (::std::complex<T> const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_NOT_EQUAL_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator != (quaternion<T> const & lhs, ::std::complex<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_NOT_EQUAL_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline bool                                operator != (quaternion<T> const & lhs, quaternion<T> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        BOOST_QUATERNION_NOT_EQUAL_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_NOT_EQUAL_GENERATOR
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // Note:    we allow the following formats, whith a, b, c, and d reals
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        //            a
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        //            (a), (a,b), (a,b,c), (a,b,c,d)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        //            (a,(c)), (a,(c,d)), ((a)), ((a),c), ((a),(c)), ((a),(c,d)), ((a,b)), ((a,b),c), ((a,b),(c)), ((a,b),(c,d))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T, typename charT, class traits>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        ::std::basic_istream<charT,traits> &    operator >> (    ::std::basic_istream<charT,traits> & is,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                quaternion<T> & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            const ::std::ctype<charT> & ct = ::std::use_facet< ::std::ctype<charT> >(is.getloc());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    a = T();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    b = T();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    c = T();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    d = T();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            ::std::complex<T>    u = ::std::complex<T>();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            ::std::complex<T>    v = ::std::complex<T>();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            charT    ch = charT();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            char    cc;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            is >> ch;                                        // get the first lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            if    (cc == '(')                            // read "(", possible: (a), (a,b), (a,b,c), (a,b,c,d), (a,(c)), (a,(c,d)), ((a)), ((a),c), ((a),(c)), ((a),(c,d)), ((a,b)), ((a,b),c), ((a,b),(c)), ((a,b,),(c,d,))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                is >> ch;                                    // get the second lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                if    (cc == '(')                        // read "((", possible: ((a)), ((a),c), ((a),(c)), ((a),(c,d)), ((a,b)), ((a,b),c), ((a,b),(c)), ((a,b,),(c,d,))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    is.putback(ch);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    is >> u;                                // we extract the first and second components
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    a = u.real();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    b = u.imag();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    is >> ch;                                // get the next lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    if        (cc == ')')                    // format: ((a)) or ((a,b))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        q = quaternion<T>(a,b);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    else if    (cc == ',')                // read "((a)," or "((a,b),", possible: ((a),c), ((a),(c)), ((a),(c,d)), ((a,b),c), ((a,b),(c)), ((a,b,),(c,d,))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        is >> v;                            // we extract the third and fourth components
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        c = v.real();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        d = v.imag();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        is >> ch;                                // get the last lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        if    (cc == ')')                    // format: ((a),c), ((a),(c)), ((a),(c,d)), ((a,b),c), ((a,b),(c)) or ((a,b,),(c,d,))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            q = quaternion<T>(a,b,c,d);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        else                            // error
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            is.setstate(::std::ios_base::failbit);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    else                                // error
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        is.setstate(::std::ios_base::failbit);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                else                                // read "(a", possible: (a), (a,b), (a,b,c), (a,b,c,d), (a,(c)), (a,(c,d))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    is.putback(ch);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    is >> a;                                // we extract the first component
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    is >> ch;                                // get the third lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    if        (cc == ')')                    // format: (a)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        q = quaternion<T>(a);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    else if    (cc == ',')                // read "(a,", possible: (a,b), (a,b,c), (a,b,c,d), (a,(c)), (a,(c,d))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        is >> ch;                            // get the fourth lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        if    (cc == '(')                // read "(a,(", possible: (a,(c)), (a,(c,d))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            is.putback(ch);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            is >> v;                        // we extract the third and fourth component
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            c = v.real();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            d = v.imag();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            is >> ch;                        // get the ninth lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            if    (cc == ')')                // format: (a,(c)) or (a,(c,d))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                q = quaternion<T>(a,b,c,d);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            else                        // error
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                is.setstate(::std::ios_base::failbit);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        else                        // read "(a,b", possible: (a,b), (a,b,c), (a,b,c,d)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            is.putback(ch);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            is >> b;                        // we extract the second component
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            is >> ch;                        // get the fifth lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            if    (cc == ')')                // format: (a,b)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                q = quaternion<T>(a,b);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            else if    (cc == ',')        // read "(a,b,", possible: (a,b,c), (a,b,c,d)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                is >> c;                    // we extract the third component
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                is >> ch;                    // get the seventh lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                if        (cc == ')')        // format: (a,b,c)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    q = quaternion<T>(a,b,c);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                else if    (cc == ',')    // read "(a,b,c,", possible: (a,b,c,d)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    is >> d;                // we extract the fourth component
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    is >> ch;                // get the ninth lexeme
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    cc = ch;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    cc = ct.narrow(ch, char());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    if    (cc == ')')        // format: (a,b,c,d)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                        q = quaternion<T>(a,b,c,d);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    else                // error
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                        is.setstate(::std::ios_base::failbit);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                else                    // error
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    is.setstate(::std::ios_base::failbit);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            else                        // error
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                is.setstate(::std::ios_base::failbit);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    else                                // error
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        is.setstate(::std::ios_base::failbit);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            else                                        // format:    a
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                is.putback(ch);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                is >> a;                                    // we extract the first component
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                if    (!is.good())    goto finish;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                q = quaternion<T>(a);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            finish:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(is);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T, typename charT, class traits>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        ::std::basic_ostream<charT,traits> &    operator << (    ::std::basic_ostream<charT,traits> & os,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            ::std::basic_ostringstream<charT,traits>    s;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            s.flags(os.flags());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            s.imbue(os.getloc());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            s.precision(os.precision());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            s << '('    << q.R_component_1() << ','
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        << q.R_component_2() << ','
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        << q.R_component_3() << ','
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        << q.R_component_4() << ')';
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return os << s.str();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // values
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline T                                real(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(q.real());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    unreal(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(q.unreal());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define    BOOST_QUATERNION_VALARRAY_LOADER  \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::valarray;        \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            valarray<T>    temp(4);          \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                             \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            temp[0] = q.R_component_1();     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            temp[1] = q.R_component_2();     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            temp[2] = q.R_component_3();     \
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            temp[3] = q.R_component_4();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline T                                sup(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::abs;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif    /* BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_VALARRAY_LOADER
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return((abs(temp).max)());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline T                                l1(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::abs;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif    /* BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_VALARRAY_LOADER
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(abs(temp).sum());
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline T                                abs(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#ifdef    BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::abs;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif    /* BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::sqrt;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            BOOST_QUATERNION_VALARRAY_LOADER
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T            maxim = (abs(temp).max)();    // overflow protection
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            if    (maxim == static_cast<T>(0))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(maxim);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                T    mixam = static_cast<T>(1)/maxim;    // prefer multiplications over divisions
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                temp *= mixam;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                temp *= temp;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(maxim*sqrt(temp.sum()));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //return(sqrt(norm(q)));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#undef    BOOST_QUATERNION_VALARRAY_LOADER
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // Note:    This is the Cayley norm, not the Euclidian norm...
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline T                                norm(quaternion<T>const  & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(real(q*conj(q)));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    conj(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(quaternion<T>(   +q.R_component_1(),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    -q.R_component_2(),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    -q.R_component_3(),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                    -q.R_component_4()));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    spherical(  T const & rho,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & theta,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & phi1,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & phi2)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::cos;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::sin;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //T    a = cos(theta)*cos(phi1)*cos(phi2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //T    b = sin(theta)*cos(phi1)*cos(phi2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //T    c = sin(phi1)*cos(phi2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            //T    d = sin(phi2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    courrant = static_cast<T>(1);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    d = sin(phi2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            courrant *= cos(phi2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    c = sin(phi1)*courrant;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            courrant *= cos(phi1);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    b = sin(theta)*courrant;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    a = cos(theta)*courrant;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(rho*quaternion<T>(a,b,c,d));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    semipolar(  T const & rho,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & alpha,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & theta1,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & theta2)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::cos;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::sin;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    a = cos(alpha)*cos(theta1);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    b = cos(alpha)*sin(theta1);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    c = sin(alpha)*cos(theta2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    d = sin(alpha)*sin(theta2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(rho*quaternion<T>(a,b,c,d));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    multipolar( T const & rho1,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & theta1,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & rho2,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & theta2)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::cos;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::sin;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    a = rho1*cos(theta1);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    b = rho1*sin(theta1);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    c = rho2*cos(theta2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    d = rho2*sin(theta2);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(quaternion<T>(a,b,c,d));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    cylindrospherical(  T const & t,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                    T const & radius,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                    T const & longitude,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                                    T const & latitude)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::cos;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::sin;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    b = radius*cos(longitude)*cos(latitude);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    c = radius*sin(longitude)*cos(latitude);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    d = radius*sin(latitude);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(quaternion<T>(t,b,c,d));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    cylindrical(T const & r,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & angle,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & h1,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                            T const & h2)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::cos;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using ::std::sin;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    a = r*cos(angle);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    b = r*sin(angle);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(quaternion<T>(a,b,h1,h2));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // transcendentals
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // (please see the documentation)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    exp(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::exp;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::cos;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::boost::math::sinc_pi;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    u = exp(real(q));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    z = abs(unreal(q));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    w = sinc_pi(z);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(u*quaternion<T>(cos(z),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                w*q.R_component_2(), w*q.R_component_3(),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                w*q.R_component_4()));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    cos(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::sin;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::cos;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::cosh;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::boost::math::sinhc_pi;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    z = abs(unreal(q));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    w = -sin(q.real())*sinhc_pi(z);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(quaternion<T>(cos(q.real())*cosh(z),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                w*q.R_component_2(), w*q.R_component_3(),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                w*q.R_component_4()));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    sin(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::sin;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::cos;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::std::cosh;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            using    ::boost::math::sinhc_pi;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    z = abs(unreal(q));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            T    w = +cos(q.real())*sinhc_pi(z);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(quaternion<T>(sin(q.real())*cosh(z),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                w*q.R_component_2(), w*q.R_component_3(),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                w*q.R_component_4()));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    tan(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(sin(q)/cos(q));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    cosh(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return((exp(+q)+exp(-q))/static_cast<T>(2));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    sinh(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return((exp(+q)-exp(-q))/static_cast<T>(2));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        inline quaternion<T>                    tanh(quaternion<T> const & q)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            return(sinh(q)/cosh(q));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        template<typename T>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        quaternion<T>                            pow(quaternion<T> const & q,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                                    int n)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            if        (n > 1)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                int    m = n>>1;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                quaternion<T>    result = pow(q, m);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                result *= result;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                if    (n != (m<<1))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    result *= q; // n odd
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(result);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            else if    (n == 1)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(q);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            else if    (n == 0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(quaternion<T>(static_cast<T>(1)));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            else    /* n < 0 */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(pow(quaternion<T>(static_cast<T>(1))/q,-n));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // helper templates for converting copy constructors (definition)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        namespace detail
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            template<   typename T,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                        typename U
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                    >
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            quaternion<T>    quaternion_type_converter(quaternion<U> const & rhs)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                return(quaternion<T>(   static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_1()),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                        static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_2()),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                        static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_3()),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                                        static_cast<T>(rhs.R_component_4())));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif /* BOOST_QUATERNION_HPP */
							 |