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			536 lines
		
	
	
		
			19 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | // boost/math/distributions/arcsine.hpp | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Copyright John Maddock 2014. | ||
|  | // Copyright Paul A. Bristow 2014. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Use, modification and distribution are subject to the | ||
|  | // Boost Software License, Version 1.0. | ||
|  | // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt | ||
|  | // or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/arcsine_distribution | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // The arcsine Distribution is a continuous probability distribution. | ||
|  | // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcsine_distribution | ||
|  | // http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=ArcSinDistribution | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Standard arcsine distribution is a special case of beta distribution with both a & b = one half, | ||
|  | // and 0 <= x <= 1. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // It is generalized to include any bounded support a <= x <= b from 0 <= x <= 1 | ||
|  | // by Wolfram and Wikipedia, | ||
|  | // but using location and scale parameters by | ||
|  | // Virtual Laboratories in Probability and Statistics http://www.math.uah.edu/stat/index.html | ||
|  | // http://www.math.uah.edu/stat/special/Arcsine.html | ||
|  | // The end-point version is simpler and more obvious, so we implement that. | ||
|  | // TODO Perhaps provide location and scale functions? | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #ifndef BOOST_MATH_DIST_ARCSINE_HPP | ||
|  | #define BOOST_MATH_DIST_ARCSINE_HPP | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/math/distributions/fwd.hpp> | ||
|  | #include <boost/math/distributions/complement.hpp> // complements. | ||
|  | #include <boost/math/distributions/detail/common_error_handling.hpp> // error checks. | ||
|  | #include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/math/special_functions/fpclassify.hpp> // isnan. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #if defined (BOOST_MSVC) | ||
|  | #  pragma warning(push) | ||
|  | #  pragma warning(disable: 4702) // Unreachable code, | ||
|  | // in domain_error_imp in error_handling. | ||
|  | #endif | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <utility> | ||
|  | #include <exception>  // For std::domain_error. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | namespace boost | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |   namespace math | ||
|  |   { | ||
|  |     namespace arcsine_detail | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |       // Common error checking routines for arcsine distribution functions: | ||
|  |       // Duplicating for x_min and x_max provides specific error messages. | ||
|  |       template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |       inline bool check_x_min(const char* function, const RealType& x, RealType* result, const Policy& pol) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         if (!(boost::math::isfinite)(x)) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |           *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | ||
|  |             function, | ||
|  |             "x_min argument is %1%, but must be finite !", x, pol); | ||
|  |           return false; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         return true; | ||
|  |       } // bool check_x_min | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |       inline bool check_x_max(const char* function, const RealType& x, RealType* result, const Policy& pol) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         if (!(boost::math::isfinite)(x)) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |           *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | ||
|  |             function, | ||
|  |             "x_max argument is %1%, but must be finite !", x, pol); | ||
|  |           return false; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         return true; | ||
|  |       } // bool check_x_max | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |       inline bool check_x_minmax(const char* function, const RealType& x_min, const RealType& x_max, RealType* result, const Policy& pol) | ||
|  |       { // Check x_min < x_max | ||
|  |         if (x_min >= x_max) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |           std::string msg = "x_max argument is %1%, but must be > x_min = " + lexical_cast<std::string>(x_min) + "!"; | ||
|  |           *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | ||
|  |             function, | ||
|  |             msg.c_str(), x_max, pol); | ||
|  |            // "x_max argument is %1%, but must be > x_min !", x_max, pol); | ||
|  |             //  "x_max argument is %1%, but must be > x_min %2!", x_max, x_min, pol); would be better.  | ||
|  |           // But would require replication of all helpers functions in /policies/error_handling.hpp for two values, | ||
|  |           // as well as two value versions of raise_error, raise_domain_error and do_format ... | ||
|  |           // so use slightly hacky lexical_cast to string instead. | ||
|  |           return false; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         return true; | ||
|  |       } // bool check_x_minmax | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |       inline bool check_prob(const char* function, const RealType& p, RealType* result, const Policy& pol) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         if ((p < 0) || (p > 1) || !(boost::math::isfinite)(p)) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |           *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | ||
|  |             function, | ||
|  |             "Probability argument is %1%, but must be >= 0 and <= 1 !", p, pol); | ||
|  |           return false; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         return true; | ||
|  |       } // bool check_prob | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |       inline bool check_x(const char* function, const RealType& x_min, const RealType& x_max, const RealType& x, RealType* result, const Policy& pol) | ||
|  |       { // Check x finite and x_min < x < x_max. | ||
|  |         if (!(boost::math::isfinite)(x)) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |           *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | ||
|  |             function, | ||
|  |             "x argument is %1%, but must be finite !", x, pol); | ||
|  |           return false; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         if ((x < x_min) || (x > x_max)) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |           // std::cout << x_min << ' ' << x << x_max << std::endl; | ||
|  |           *result = policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | ||
|  |             function, | ||
|  |             "x argument is %1%, but must be x_min < x < x_max !", x, pol); | ||
|  |           // For example: | ||
|  |           // Error in function boost::math::pdf(arcsine_distribution<double> const&, double) : x argument is -1.01, but must be x_min < x < x_max ! | ||
|  |           // TODO Perhaps show values of x_min and x_max? | ||
|  |           return false; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         return true; | ||
|  |       } // bool check_x | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |       inline bool check_dist(const char* function, const RealType& x_min, const RealType& x_max, RealType* result, const Policy& pol) | ||
|  |       { // Check both x_min and x_max finite, and x_min  < x_max. | ||
|  |         return check_x_min(function, x_min, result, pol) | ||
|  |             && check_x_max(function, x_max, result, pol) | ||
|  |             && check_x_minmax(function, x_min, x_max, result, pol); | ||
|  |       } // bool check_dist | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |       inline bool check_dist_and_x(const char* function, const RealType& x_min, const RealType& x_max, RealType x, RealType* result, const Policy& pol) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return check_dist(function, x_min, x_max, result, pol) | ||
|  |           && arcsine_detail::check_x(function, x_min, x_max, x, result, pol); | ||
|  |       } // bool check_dist_and_x | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |       inline bool check_dist_and_prob(const char* function, const RealType& x_min, const RealType& x_max, RealType p, RealType* result, const Policy& pol) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return check_dist(function, x_min, x_max, result, pol) | ||
|  |           && check_prob(function, p, result, pol); | ||
|  |       } // bool check_dist_and_prob | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     } // namespace arcsine_detail | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType = double, class Policy = policies::policy<> > | ||
|  |     class arcsine_distribution | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |     public: | ||
|  |       typedef RealType value_type; | ||
|  |       typedef Policy policy_type; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       arcsine_distribution(RealType x_min = 0, RealType x_max = 1) : m_x_min(x_min), m_x_max(x_max) | ||
|  |       { // Default beta (alpha = beta = 0.5) is standard arcsine with x_min = 0, x_max = 1. | ||
|  |         // Generalized to allow x_min and x_max to be specified. | ||
|  |         RealType result; | ||
|  |         arcsine_detail::check_dist( | ||
|  |           "boost::math::arcsine_distribution<%1%>::arcsine_distribution", | ||
|  |           m_x_min, | ||
|  |           m_x_max, | ||
|  |           &result, Policy()); | ||
|  |       } // arcsine_distribution constructor. | ||
|  |       // Accessor functions: | ||
|  |       RealType x_min() const | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return m_x_min; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       RealType x_max() const | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return m_x_max; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     private: | ||
|  |       RealType m_x_min; // Two x min and x max parameters of the arcsine distribution. | ||
|  |       RealType m_x_max; | ||
|  |     }; // template <class RealType, class Policy> class arcsine_distribution | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     // Convenient typedef to construct double version. | ||
|  |     typedef arcsine_distribution<double> arcsine; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline const std::pair<RealType, RealType> range(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>&  dist) | ||
|  |     { // Range of permissible values for random variable x. | ||
|  |       using boost::math::tools::max_value; | ||
|  |       return std::pair<RealType, RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(dist.x_min()), static_cast<RealType>(dist.x_max())); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline const std::pair<RealType, RealType> support(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>&  dist) | ||
|  |     { // Range of supported values for random variable x. | ||
|  |       // This is range where cdf rises from 0 to 1, and outside it, the pdf is zero. | ||
|  |       return std::pair<RealType, RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(dist.x_min()), static_cast<RealType>(dist.x_max())); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType mean(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | ||
|  |     { // Mean of arcsine distribution . | ||
|  |       RealType result; | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist( | ||
|  |         "boost::math::mean(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1% )", | ||
|  |         x_min, | ||
|  |         x_max, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy()) | ||
|  |         ) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       return  (x_min + x_max) / 2; | ||
|  |     } // mean | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType variance(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | ||
|  |     { // Variance of standard arcsine distribution = (1-0)/8 = 0.125. | ||
|  |       RealType result; | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist( | ||
|  |         "boost::math::variance(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1% )", | ||
|  |         x_min, | ||
|  |         x_max, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy()) | ||
|  |         ) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       return  (x_max - x_min) * (x_max - x_min) / 8; | ||
|  |     } // variance | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType mode(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /* dist */) | ||
|  |     { //There are always [*two] values for the mode, at ['x_min] and at ['x_max], default 0 and 1, | ||
|  |       // so instead we raise the exception domain_error. | ||
|  |       return policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | ||
|  |         "boost::math::mode(arcsine_distribution<%1%>&)", | ||
|  |         "The arcsine distribution has two modes at x_min and x_max: " | ||
|  |         "so the return value is %1%.", | ||
|  |         std::numeric_limits<RealType>::quiet_NaN(), Policy()); | ||
|  |     } // mode | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType median(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | ||
|  |     { // Median of arcsine distribution (a + b) / 2 == mean. | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  |       RealType result; | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist( | ||
|  |         "boost::math::median(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1% )", | ||
|  |         x_min, | ||
|  |         x_max, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy()) | ||
|  |         ) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       return  (x_min + x_max) / 2; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType skewness(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |       RealType result; | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist( | ||
|  |         "boost::math::skewness(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1% )", | ||
|  |         x_min, | ||
|  |         x_max, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy()) | ||
|  |         ) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       return 0; | ||
|  |     } // skewness | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType kurtosis_excess(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |       RealType result; | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist( | ||
|  |         "boost::math::kurtosis_excess(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1% )", | ||
|  |         x_min, | ||
|  |         x_max, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy()) | ||
|  |         ) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       result = -3; | ||
|  |       return  result / 2; | ||
|  |     } // kurtosis_excess | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType kurtosis(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |       RealType result; | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist( | ||
|  |         "boost::math::kurtosis(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1% )", | ||
|  |         x_min, | ||
|  |         x_max, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy()) | ||
|  |         ) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       return 3 + kurtosis_excess(dist); | ||
|  |     } // kurtosis | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType pdf(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& xx) | ||
|  |     { // Probability Density/Mass Function arcsine. | ||
|  |       BOOST_FPU_EXCEPTION_GUARD | ||
|  |       BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // For ADL of std functions. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       static const char* function = "boost::math::pdf(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1%)"; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       RealType lo = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType hi = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  |       RealType x = xx; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       // Argument checks: | ||
|  |       RealType result = 0;  | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist_and_x( | ||
|  |         function, | ||
|  |         lo, hi, x, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy())) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       using boost::math::constants::pi; | ||
|  |       result = static_cast<RealType>(1) / (pi<RealType>() * sqrt((x - lo) * (hi - x))); | ||
|  |       return result; | ||
|  |     } // pdf | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType cdf(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x) | ||
|  |     { // Cumulative Distribution Function arcsine. | ||
|  |       BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // For ADL of std functions. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1%)"; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       // Argument checks: | ||
|  |       RealType result = 0; | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist_and_x( | ||
|  |         function, | ||
|  |         x_min, x_max, x, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy())) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       // Special cases: | ||
|  |       if (x == x_min) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       else if (x == x_max) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return 1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       using boost::math::constants::pi; | ||
|  |       result = static_cast<RealType>(2) * asin(sqrt((x - x_min) / (x_max - x_min))) / pi<RealType>(); | ||
|  |       return result; | ||
|  |     } // arcsine cdf | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType cdf(const complemented2_type<arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c) | ||
|  |     { // Complemented Cumulative Distribution Function arcsine. | ||
|  |       BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // For ADL of std functions. | ||
|  |       static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1%)"; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       RealType x = c.param; | ||
|  |       arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy> const& dist = c.dist; | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       // Argument checks: | ||
|  |       RealType result = 0; | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist_and_x( | ||
|  |         function, | ||
|  |         x_min, x_max, x, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy())) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       if (x == x_min) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       else if (x == x_max) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return 1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       using boost::math::constants::pi; | ||
|  |       // Naive version x = 1 - x; | ||
|  |       // result = static_cast<RealType>(2) * asin(sqrt((x - x_min) / (x_max - x_min))) / pi<RealType>(); | ||
|  |       // is less accurate, so use acos instead of asin for complement. | ||
|  |       result = static_cast<RealType>(2) * acos(sqrt((x - x_min) / (x_max - x_min))) / pi<RealType>(); | ||
|  |       return result; | ||
|  |     } // arcine ccdf | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType quantile(const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& p) | ||
|  |     {  | ||
|  |       // Quantile or Percent Point arcsine function or | ||
|  |       // Inverse Cumulative probability distribution function CDF. | ||
|  |       // Return x (0 <= x <= 1), | ||
|  |       // for a given probability p (0 <= p <= 1). | ||
|  |       // These functions take a probability as an argument | ||
|  |       // and return a value such that the probability that a random variable x | ||
|  |       // will be less than or equal to that value | ||
|  |       // is whatever probability you supplied as an argument. | ||
|  |       BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // For ADL of std functions. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       using boost::math::constants::half_pi; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       static const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1%)"; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       RealType result = 0; // of argument checks: | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist_and_prob( | ||
|  |         function, | ||
|  |         x_min, x_max, p, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy())) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       // Special cases: | ||
|  |       if (p == 0) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       if (p == 1) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return 1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       RealType sin2hpip = sin(half_pi<RealType>() * p); | ||
|  |       RealType sin2hpip2 = sin2hpip * sin2hpip; | ||
|  |       result = -x_min * sin2hpip2 + x_min + x_max * sin2hpip2; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       return result; | ||
|  |     } // quantile | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <class RealType, class Policy> | ||
|  |     inline RealType quantile(const complemented2_type<arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c) | ||
|  |     {  | ||
|  |       // Complement Quantile or Percent Point arcsine function. | ||
|  |       // Return the number of expected x for a given | ||
|  |       // complement of the probability q. | ||
|  |       BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // For ADL of std functions. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       using boost::math::constants::half_pi; | ||
|  |       static const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(arcsine_distribution<%1%> const&, %1%)"; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       // Error checks: | ||
|  |       RealType q = c.param; | ||
|  |       const arcsine_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist = c.dist; | ||
|  |       RealType result = 0; | ||
|  |       RealType x_min = dist.x_min(); | ||
|  |       RealType x_max = dist.x_max(); | ||
|  |       if (false == arcsine_detail::check_dist_and_prob( | ||
|  |         function, | ||
|  |         x_min, | ||
|  |         x_max, | ||
|  |         q, | ||
|  |         &result, Policy())) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return result; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       // Special cases: | ||
|  |       if (q == 1) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return 0; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       if (q == 0) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |         return 1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       // Naive RealType p = 1 - q; result = sin(half_pi<RealType>() * p); loses accuracy, so use a cos alternative instead. | ||
|  |       //result = cos(half_pi<RealType>() * q); // for arcsine(0,1) | ||
|  |       //result = result * result; | ||
|  |       // For generalized arcsine: | ||
|  |       RealType cos2hpip = cos(half_pi<RealType>() * q); | ||
|  |       RealType cos2hpip2 = cos2hpip * cos2hpip; | ||
|  |       result = -x_min * cos2hpip2 + x_min + x_max * cos2hpip2; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |       return result; | ||
|  |     } // Quantile Complement | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   } // namespace math | ||
|  | } // namespace boost | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // This include must be at the end, *after* the accessors | ||
|  | // for this distribution have been defined, in order to | ||
|  | // keep compilers that support two-phase lookup happy. | ||
|  | #include <boost/math/distributions/detail/derived_accessors.hpp> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #if defined (BOOST_MSVC) | ||
|  | # pragma warning(pop) | ||
|  | #endif | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #endif // BOOST_MATH_DIST_ARCSINE_HPP |