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			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
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			416 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | /* | ||
|  |  [auto_generated] | ||
|  |  boost/numeric/odeint/stepper/base/explicit_stepper_base.hpp | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |  [begin_description] | ||
|  |  Base class for all explicit Runge Kutta steppers. | ||
|  |  [end_description] | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |  Copyright 2010-2013 Karsten Ahnert | ||
|  |  Copyright 2010-2012 Mario Mulansky | ||
|  |  Copyright 2012 Christoph Koke | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. | ||
|  |  (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or | ||
|  |  copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #ifndef BOOST_NUMERIC_ODEINT_STEPPER_BASE_EXPLICIT_STEPPER_BASE_HPP_INCLUDED | ||
|  | #define BOOST_NUMERIC_ODEINT_STEPPER_BASE_EXPLICIT_STEPPER_BASE_HPP_INCLUDED | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp> | ||
|  | #include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/numeric/odeint/util/bind.hpp> | ||
|  | #include <boost/numeric/odeint/util/unwrap_reference.hpp> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/numeric/odeint/util/state_wrapper.hpp> | ||
|  | #include <boost/numeric/odeint/util/resizer.hpp> | ||
|  | #include <boost/numeric/odeint/util/is_resizeable.hpp> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/numeric/odeint/stepper/stepper_categories.hpp> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/numeric/odeint/stepper/base/algebra_stepper_base.hpp> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | namespace boost { | ||
|  | namespace numeric { | ||
|  | namespace odeint { | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* | ||
|  |  * base class for explicit steppers | ||
|  |  * models the stepper concept | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * this class provides the following overloads | ||
|  |     * do_step( sys , x , t , dt ) | ||
|  |     * do_step( sys , in , t , out , dt ) | ||
|  |     * do_step( sys , x , dxdt_in , t , dt ) | ||
|  |     * do_step( sys , in , dxdt_in , t , out , dt ) | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template< | ||
|  | class Stepper , | ||
|  | unsigned short Order , | ||
|  | class State , | ||
|  | class Value , | ||
|  | class Deriv , | ||
|  | class Time , | ||
|  | class Algebra , | ||
|  | class Operations , | ||
|  | class Resizer | ||
|  | > | ||
|  | class explicit_stepper_base : public algebra_stepper_base< Algebra , Operations > | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | public: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     #ifndef DOXYGEN_SKIP | ||
|  |     typedef explicit_stepper_base< Stepper , Order , State , Value , Deriv , Time , Algebra , Operations , Resizer > internal_stepper_base_type; | ||
|  |     #endif // DOXYGEN_SKIP | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     typedef State state_type; | ||
|  |     typedef Value value_type; | ||
|  |     typedef Deriv deriv_type; | ||
|  |     typedef Time time_type; | ||
|  |     typedef Resizer resizer_type; | ||
|  |     typedef Stepper stepper_type; | ||
|  |     typedef stepper_tag stepper_category; | ||
|  |     typedef algebra_stepper_base< Algebra , Operations > algebra_stepper_base_type; | ||
|  |     typedef typename algebra_stepper_base_type::algebra_type algebra_type; | ||
|  |     typedef typename algebra_stepper_base_type::operations_type operations_type; | ||
|  |     typedef unsigned short order_type; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     #ifndef DOXYGEN_SKIP | ||
|  |     typedef state_wrapper< state_type > wrapped_state_type; | ||
|  |     typedef state_wrapper< deriv_type > wrapped_deriv_type; | ||
|  |     #endif // DOXYGEN_SKIP | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     static const order_type order_value = Order; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     explicit_stepper_base( const algebra_type &algebra = algebra_type() ) | ||
|  |     : algebra_stepper_base_type( algebra ) | ||
|  |     { } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \return Returns the order of the stepper. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     order_type order( void ) const | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         return order_value; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* | ||
|  |      * Version 1 : do_step( sys , x , t , dt ) | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * the two overloads are needed in order to solve the forwarding problem | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     template< class System , class StateInOut > | ||
|  |     void do_step( System system , StateInOut &x , time_type t , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         do_step_v1( system , x , t , dt ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \brief Second version to solve the forwarding problem, can be called with Boost.Range as StateInOut. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     template< class System , class StateInOut > | ||
|  |     void do_step( System system , const StateInOut &x , time_type t , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         do_step_v1( system , x , t , dt ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* | ||
|  |      * Version 2 : do_step( sys , x , dxdt , t , dt ) | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |       * this version does not solve the forwarding problem, boost.range can not be used | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * the disable is needed to avoid ambiguous overloads if state_type = time_type | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     template< class System , class StateInOut , class DerivIn > | ||
|  |     typename boost::disable_if< boost::is_same< DerivIn , time_type > , void >::type | ||
|  |     do_step( System system , StateInOut &x , const DerivIn &dxdt , time_type t , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         this->stepper().do_step_impl( system , x , dxdt , t , x , dt ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* | ||
|  |      * named Version 2: do_step_dxdt_impl( sys , in , dxdt , t , dt ) | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * this version is needed when this stepper is used for initializing  | ||
|  |      * multistep stepper like adams-bashforth. Hence we provide an explicitely | ||
|  |      * named version that is not disabled. Meant for internal use only. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     template < class System, class StateInOut, class DerivIn > | ||
|  |     void do_step_dxdt_impl( System system, StateInOut &x, const DerivIn &dxdt, | ||
|  |                             time_type t, time_type dt ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         this->stepper().do_step_impl( system , x , dxdt , t , x , dt ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* | ||
|  |      * Version 3 : do_step( sys , in , t , out , dt ) | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * this version does not solve the forwarding problem, boost.range can not be used | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     template< class System , class StateIn , class StateOut > | ||
|  |     void do_step( System system , const StateIn &in , time_type t , StateOut &out , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         typename odeint::unwrap_reference< System >::type &sys = system; | ||
|  |         m_resizer.adjust_size( in , detail::bind( &internal_stepper_base_type::template resize_impl<StateIn> , detail::ref( *this ) , detail::_1 ) ); | ||
|  |         sys( in , m_dxdt.m_v ,t ); | ||
|  |         this->stepper().do_step_impl( system , in , m_dxdt.m_v , t , out , dt ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* | ||
|  |      * Version 4 : do_step( sys , in , dxdt , t , out , dt ) | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * this version does not solve the forwarding problem, boost.range can not be used | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     template< class System , class StateIn , class DerivIn , class StateOut > | ||
|  |     void do_step( System system , const StateIn &in , const DerivIn &dxdt , time_type t , StateOut &out , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         this->stepper().do_step_impl( system , in , dxdt , t , out , dt ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* | ||
|  |      * named Version 4: do_step_dxdt_impl( sys , in , dxdt , t , out, dt ) | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * this version is needed when this stepper is used for initializing  | ||
|  |      * multistep stepper like adams-bashforth. Hence we provide an explicitely | ||
|  |      * named version. Meant for internal use only. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     template < class System, class StateIn, class DerivIn, class StateOut > | ||
|  |     void do_step_dxdt_impl( System system, const StateIn &in, | ||
|  |                             const DerivIn &dxdt, time_type t, StateOut &out, | ||
|  |                             time_type dt ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         this->stepper().do_step_impl( system , in , dxdt , t , out , dt ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template< class StateIn > | ||
|  |     void adjust_size( const StateIn &x ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         resize_impl( x ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | private: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     stepper_type& stepper( void ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         return *static_cast< stepper_type* >( this ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     const stepper_type& stepper( void ) const | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         return *static_cast< const stepper_type* >( this ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template< class StateIn > | ||
|  |     bool resize_impl( const StateIn &x ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         return adjust_size_by_resizeability( m_dxdt , x , typename is_resizeable<deriv_type>::type() ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template< class System , class StateInOut > | ||
|  |     void do_step_v1( System system , StateInOut &x , time_type t , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |         typename odeint::unwrap_reference< System >::type &sys = system; | ||
|  |         m_resizer.adjust_size( x , detail::bind( &internal_stepper_base_type::template resize_impl< StateInOut > , detail::ref( *this ) , detail::_1 ) ); | ||
|  |         sys( x , m_dxdt.m_v ,t ); | ||
|  |         this->stepper().do_step_impl( system , x , m_dxdt.m_v , t , x , dt ); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     resizer_type m_resizer; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | protected: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     wrapped_deriv_type m_dxdt; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /******* DOXYGEN *********/ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /** | ||
|  |  * \class explicit_stepper_base | ||
|  |  * \brief Base class for explicit steppers without step size control and without dense output. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * This class serves as the base class for all explicit steppers with algebra and operations. | ||
|  |  * Step size control and error estimation as well as dense output are not provided. explicit_stepper_base  | ||
|  |  * is used as the interface in a CRTP (currently recurring template pattern). In order to work  | ||
|  |  * correctly the parent class needs to have a method `do_step_impl( system , in , dxdt_in , t , out , dt )`.  | ||
|  |  * This is method is used by explicit_stepper_base. explicit_stepper_base derives from | ||
|  |  * algebra_stepper_base. An example how this class can be used is | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * \code | ||
|  |  * template< class State , class Value , class Deriv , class Time , class Algebra , class Operations , class Resizer > | ||
|  |  * class custom_euler : public explicit_stepper_base< 1 , State , Value , Deriv , Time , Algebra , Operations , Resizer > | ||
|  |  * { | ||
|  |  *  public: | ||
|  |  *      | ||
|  |  *     typedef explicit_stepper_base< 1 , State , Value , Deriv , Time , Algebra , Operations , Resizer > base_type; | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *     custom_euler( const Algebra &algebra = Algebra() ) { } | ||
|  |  *  | ||
|  |  *     template< class Sys , class StateIn , class DerivIn , class StateOut > | ||
|  |  *     void do_step_impl( Sys sys , const StateIn &in , const DerivIn &dxdt , Time t , StateOut &out , Time dt ) | ||
|  |  *     { | ||
|  |  *         m_algebra.for_each3( out , in , dxdt , Operations::scale_sum2< Value , Time >( 1.0 , dt ); | ||
|  |  *     } | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *     template< class State > | ||
|  |  *     void adjust_size( const State &x ) | ||
|  |  *     { | ||
|  |  *         base_type::adjust_size( x ); | ||
|  |  *     } | ||
|  |  * }; | ||
|  |  * \endcode | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * For the Stepper concept only the `do_step( sys , x , t , dt )` needs to be implemented. But this class | ||
|  |  * provides additional `do_step` variants since the stepper is explicit. These methods can be used to increase | ||
|  |  * the performance in some situation, for example if one needs to analyze `dxdt` during each step. In this case  | ||
|  |  * one can use  | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * \code | ||
|  |  * sys( x , dxdt , t ); | ||
|  |  * stepper.do_step( sys , x , dxdt , t , dt );  // the value of dxdt is used here | ||
|  |  * t += dt; | ||
|  |  * \endcode | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * In detail explicit_stepper_base provides the following `do_step` variants | ||
|  |  *   - `do_step( sys , x , t , dt )` - The classical `do_step` method needed to fulfill the Stepper concept. The state is updated in-place. | ||
|  |  *      A type modelling a Boost.Range can be used for x. | ||
|  |  *   - `do_step( sys , in , t , out , dt )` - This method updates the state out-of-place, hence the result of the step is stored in `out`. | ||
|  |  *   - `do_step( sys , x , dxdt , t , dt )` - This method updates the state in-place, but the derivative at the point `t` must be | ||
|  |  *      explicitly passed in `dxdt`. For an example see the code snippet above. | ||
|  |  *   - `do_step( sys , in , dxdt , t , out , dt )` - This method update the state out-of-place and expects that the derivative at the point  | ||
|  |  *     `t` is explicitly passed in `dxdt`. It is a combination of the two `do_step` methods above. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * \note The system is always passed as value, which might result in poor performance if it contains data. In this case it can be used with `boost::ref` | ||
|  |  * or `std::ref`, for example `stepper.do_step( boost::ref( sys ) , x , t , dt );` | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * \note The time `t` is not advanced by the stepper. This has to done manually, or by the appropriate `integrate` routines or `iterator`s. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * \tparam Stepper The stepper on which this class should work. It is used via CRTP, hence explicit_stepper_base | ||
|  |  * provides the interface for the Stepper. | ||
|  |  * \tparam Order The order of the stepper. | ||
|  |  * \tparam State The state type for the stepper. | ||
|  |  * \tparam Value The value type for the stepper. This should be a floating point type, like float, | ||
|  |  * double, or a multiprecision type. It must not necessary be the value_type of the State. For example | ||
|  |  * the State can be a `vector< complex< double > >` in this case the Value must be double. | ||
|  |  * The default value is double. | ||
|  |  * \tparam Deriv The type representing time derivatives of the state type. It is usually the same type as the | ||
|  |  * state type, only if used with Boost.Units both types differ. | ||
|  |  * \tparam Time The type representing the time. Usually the same type as the value type. When Boost.Units is | ||
|  |  * used, this type has usually a unit. | ||
|  |  * \tparam Algebra The algebra type which must fulfill the Algebra Concept. | ||
|  |  * \tparam Operations The type for the operations which must fulfill the Operations Concept. | ||
|  |  * \tparam Resizer The resizer policy class. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \fn explicit_stepper_base::explicit_stepper_base( const algebra_type &algebra ) | ||
|  |      * \brief Constructs a explicit_stepper_base class. This constructor can be used as a default | ||
|  |      * constructor if the algebra has a default constructor. | ||
|  |      * \param algebra A copy of algebra is made and stored inside explicit_stepper_base. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \fn explicit_stepper_base::order_type order( void ) const | ||
|  |      * \return Returns the order of the stepper. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \fn explicit_stepper_base::do_step( System system , StateInOut &x , time_type t , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |      * \brief This method performs one step. It transforms the result in-place. | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * \param system The system function to solve, hence the r.h.s. of the ordinary differential equation. It must fulfill the | ||
|  |      *               Simple System concept. | ||
|  |      * \param x The state of the ODE which should be solved. After calling do_step the result is updated in x. | ||
|  |      * \param t The value of the time, at which the step should be performed. | ||
|  |      * \param dt The step size. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \fn explicit_stepper_base::do_step( System system , StateInOut &x , const DerivIn &dxdt , time_type t , time_type dt ) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |      * \brief The method performs one step. Additionally to the other method | ||
|  |      * the derivative of x is also passed to this method. It is supposed to be used in the following way: | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * \code | ||
|  |      * sys( x , dxdt , t ); | ||
|  |      * stepper.do_step( sys , x , dxdt , t , dt ); | ||
|  |      * \endcode | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * The result is updated in place in x. This method is disabled if Time and Deriv are of the same type. In this | ||
|  |      * case the method could not be distinguished from other `do_step` versions. | ||
|  |      *  | ||
|  |      * \note This method does not solve the forwarding problem. | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * \param system The system function to solve, hence the r.h.s. of the ODE. It must fulfill the | ||
|  |      *               Simple System concept. | ||
|  |      * \param x The state of the ODE which should be solved. After calling do_step the result is updated in x. | ||
|  |      * \param dxdt The derivative of x at t. | ||
|  |      * \param t The value of the time, at which the step should be performed. | ||
|  |      * \param dt The step size. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \fn void explicit_stepper_base::do_step( System system , const StateIn &in , time_type t , StateOut &out , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |      * \brief The method performs one step. The state of the ODE is updated out-of-place. | ||
|  |      * \note This method does not solve the forwarding problem. | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * \param system The system function to solve, hence the r.h.s. of the ODE. It must fulfill the | ||
|  |      *               Simple System concept. | ||
|  |      * \param in The state of the ODE which should be solved. in is not modified in this method | ||
|  |      * \param t The value of the time, at which the step should be performed. | ||
|  |      * \param out The result of the step is written in out. | ||
|  |      * \param dt The step size. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \fn void explicit_stepper_base::do_step( System system , const StateIn &in , const DerivIn &dxdt , time_type t , StateOut &out , time_type dt ) | ||
|  |      * \brief The method performs one step. The state of the ODE is updated out-of-place. | ||
|  |      * Furthermore, the derivative of x at t is passed to the stepper.  | ||
|  |      * It is supposed to be used in the following way: | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * \code | ||
|  |      * sys( in , dxdt , t ); | ||
|  |      * stepper.do_step( sys , in , dxdt , t , out , dt ); | ||
|  |      * \endcode | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * \note This method does not solve the forwarding problem. | ||
|  |      * | ||
|  |      * \param system The system function to solve, hence the r.h.s. of the ODE. It must fulfill the | ||
|  |      *               Simple System concept. | ||
|  |      * \param in The state of the ODE which should be solved. in is not modified in this method | ||
|  |      * \param dxdt The derivative of x at t. | ||
|  |      * \param t The value of the time, at which the step should be performed. | ||
|  |      * \param out The result of the step is written in out. | ||
|  |      * \param dt The step size. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /** | ||
|  |      * \fn void explicit_stepper_base::adjust_size( const StateIn &x ) | ||
|  |      * \brief Adjust the size of all temporaries in the stepper manually. | ||
|  |      * \param x A state from which the size of the temporaries to be resized is deduced. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | } // odeint | ||
|  | } // numeric | ||
|  | } // boost | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #endif // BOOST_NUMERIC_ODEINT_STEPPER_BASE_EXPLICIT_STEPPER_BASE_HPP_INCLUDED |