141 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			141 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
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// Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Kyle Lutz <kyle.r.lutz@gmail.com>
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//
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0
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// See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
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// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
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//
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// See http://boostorg.github.com/compute for more information.
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
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#ifndef BOOST_COMPUTE_RANDOM_NORMAL_DISTRIBUTION_HPP
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#define BOOST_COMPUTE_RANDOM_NORMAL_DISTRIBUTION_HPP
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#include <limits>
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#include <boost/assert.hpp>
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#include <boost/type_traits.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/command_queue.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/function.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/types/fundamental.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/type_traits/make_vector_type.hpp>
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namespace boost {
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namespace compute {
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/// \class normal_distribution
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/// \brief Produces random, normally-distributed floating-point numbers.
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///
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/// The following example shows how to setup a normal distribution to
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/// produce random \c float values centered at \c 5:
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///
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/// \snippet test/test_normal_distribution.cpp generate
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///
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/// \see default_random_engine, uniform_real_distribution
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template<class RealType = float>
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class normal_distribution
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{
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public:
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    typedef RealType result_type;
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    /// Creates a new normal distribution producing numbers with the given
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    /// \p mean and \p stddev.
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    normal_distribution(RealType mean = 0.f, RealType stddev = 1.f)
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        : m_mean(mean),
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          m_stddev(stddev)
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    {
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    }
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    /// Destroys the normal distribution object.
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    ~normal_distribution()
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    {
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    }
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    /// Returns the mean value of the distribution.
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    result_type mean() const
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    {
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        return m_mean;
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    }
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    /// Returns the standard-deviation of the distribution.
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    result_type stddev() const
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    {
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        return m_stddev;
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    }
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    /// Returns the minimum value of the distribution.
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    result_type min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION () const
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    {
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        return -std::numeric_limits<RealType>::infinity();
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    }
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    /// Returns the maximum value of the distribution.
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    result_type max BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION () const
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    {
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        return std::numeric_limits<RealType>::infinity();
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    }
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    /// Generates normally-distributed floating-point numbers and stores
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    /// them to the range [\p first, \p last).
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    template<class OutputIterator, class Generator>
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    void generate(OutputIterator first,
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                  OutputIterator last,
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                  Generator &generator,
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                  command_queue &queue)
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    {
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        typedef typename make_vector_type<RealType, 2>::type RealType2;
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        size_t count = detail::iterator_range_size(first, last);
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        vector<uint_> tmp(count, queue.get_context());
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        generator.generate(tmp.begin(), tmp.end(), queue);
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        BOOST_COMPUTE_FUNCTION(RealType2, box_muller, (const uint2_ x),
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        {
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            const RealType one = 1;
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            const RealType two = 2;
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            // Use nextafter to push values down into [0,1) range; without this, floating point rounding can
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            // lead to have x1 = 1, but that would lead to taking the log of 0, which would result in negative
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            // infinities; by pushing the values off 1 towards 0, we ensure this won't happen.
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            const RealType x1 = nextafter(x.x / (RealType) UINT_MAX, (RealType) 0);
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            const RealType x2 = x.y / (RealType) UINT_MAX;
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            const RealType rho = sqrt(-two * log(one-x1));
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            const RealType z1 = rho * cos(two * M_PI_F * x2);
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            const RealType z2 = rho * sin(two * M_PI_F * x2);
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            return (RealType2)(MEAN, MEAN) + (RealType2)(z1, z2) * (RealType2)(STDDEV, STDDEV);
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        });
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        box_muller.define("MEAN", boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(m_mean));
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        box_muller.define("STDDEV", boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(m_stddev));
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        box_muller.define("RealType", type_name<RealType>());
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        box_muller.define("RealType2", type_name<RealType2>());
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        transform(
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            make_buffer_iterator<uint2_>(tmp.get_buffer(), 0),
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            make_buffer_iterator<uint2_>(tmp.get_buffer(), count / 2),
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            make_buffer_iterator<RealType2>(first.get_buffer(), 0),
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            box_muller,
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            queue
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        );
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    }
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private:
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    RealType m_mean;
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    RealType m_stddev;
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    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(
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        boost::is_floating_point<RealType>::value,
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        "Template argument must be a floating point type"
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    );
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};
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} // end compute namespace
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} // end boost namespace
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#endif // BOOST_COMPUTE_RANDOM_NORMAL_DISTRIBUTION_HPP
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