279 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			279 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Copyright (C) 2009 Sebastian Redl
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//
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. 
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// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at 
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// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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//
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// For more information, see www.boost.org
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#ifndef BOOST_PROPERTY_TREE_STRING_PATH_HPP_INCLUDED
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#define BOOST_PROPERTY_TREE_STRING_PATH_HPP_INCLUDED
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#include <boost/property_tree/ptree_fwd.hpp>
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#include <boost/property_tree/id_translator.hpp>
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#include <boost/property_tree/exceptions.hpp>
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#include <boost/property_tree/detail/ptree_utils.hpp>
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#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
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#include <boost/assert.hpp>
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#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
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#include <boost/optional.hpp>
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#include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <string>
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#include <iterator>
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namespace boost { namespace property_tree
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{
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    namespace detail
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    {
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        template <typename Sequence, typename Iterator>
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        void append_and_preserve_iter(Sequence &s, const Sequence &r,
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                                      Iterator &, std::forward_iterator_tag)
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        {
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            // Here we boldly assume that anything that is not random-access
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            // preserves validity. This is valid for the STL sequences.
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            s.insert(s.end(), r.begin(), r.end());
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        }
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        template <typename Sequence, typename Iterator>
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        void append_and_preserve_iter(Sequence &s, const Sequence &r,
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                                      Iterator &it,
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                                      std::random_access_iterator_tag)
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        {
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            // Convert the iterator to an index, and later back.
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            typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type idx =
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                it - s.begin();
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            s.insert(s.end(), r.begin(), r.end());
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            it = s.begin() + idx;
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        }
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        template <typename Sequence>
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        inline std::string dump_sequence(const Sequence &)
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        {
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            return "<undumpable sequence>";
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        }
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        inline std::string dump_sequence(const std::string &s)
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        {
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            return s;
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        }
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#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
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        inline std::string dump_sequence(const std::wstring &s)
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        {
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            return narrow<std::string>(s.c_str());
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        }
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#endif
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    }
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    /// Default path class. A path is a sequence of values. Groups of values
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    /// are separated by the separator value, which defaults to '.' cast to
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    /// the sequence's value type. The group of values is then passed to the
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    /// translator to get a key.
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    ///
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    /// If instantiated with std::string and id_translator\<std::string\>,
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    /// it accepts paths of the form "one.two.three.four".
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    ///
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    /// @tparam String Any Sequence. If the sequence does not support random-
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    ///                access iteration, concatenation of paths assumes that
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    ///                insertions at the end preserve iterator validity.
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    /// @tparam Translator A translator with internal_type == String.
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    template <typename String, typename Translator>
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    class string_path
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    {
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        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<String,
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                                   typename Translator::internal_type>::value));
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    public:
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        typedef typename Translator::external_type key_type;
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        typedef typename String::value_type char_type;
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        /// Create an empty path.
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        explicit string_path(char_type separator = char_type('.'));
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        /// Create a path by parsing the given string.
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        /// @param value A sequence, possibly with separators, that describes
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        ///              the path, e.g. "one.two.three".
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        /// @param separator The separator used in parsing. Defaults to '.'.
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        /// @param tr The translator used by this path to convert the individual
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        ///           parts to keys.
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        string_path(const String &value, char_type separator = char_type('.'),
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                    Translator tr = Translator());
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        /// Create a path by parsing the given string.
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        /// @param value A zero-terminated array of values. Only use if zero-
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        ///              termination makes sense for your type, and your
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        ///              sequence supports construction from it. Intended for
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        ///              string literals.
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        /// @param separator The separator used in parsing. Defaults to '.'.
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        /// @param tr The translator used by this path to convert the individual
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        ///           parts to keys.
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        string_path(const char_type *value,
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                    char_type separator = char_type('.'),
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                    Translator tr = Translator());
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        // Default copying doesn't do the right thing with the iterator
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        string_path(const string_path &o);
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        string_path& operator =(const string_path &o);
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        /// Take a single element off the path at the front and return it.
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        key_type reduce();
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        /// Test if the path is empty.
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        bool empty() const;
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        /// Test if the path contains a single element, i.e. no separators.
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        bool single() const;
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        /// Get the separator used by this path.
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        char_type separator() const { return m_separator; }
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        std::string dump() const {
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            return detail::dump_sequence(m_value);
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        }
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        /// Append a second path to this one.
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        /// @pre o's separator is the same as this one's, or o has no separators
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        string_path& operator /=(const string_path &o) {
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            // If it's single, there's no separator. This allows to do
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            // p /= "piece";
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            // even for non-default separators.
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            BOOST_ASSERT((m_separator == o.m_separator
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                          || o.empty()
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                          || o.single())
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                         && "Incompatible paths.");
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            if(!o.empty()) {
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                String sub;
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                if(!this->empty()) {
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                    sub.push_back(m_separator);
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                }
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                sub.insert(sub.end(), o.cstart(), o.m_value.end());
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                detail::append_and_preserve_iter(m_value, sub, m_start,
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                    typename std::iterator_traits<s_iter>::iterator_category());
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            }
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            return *this;
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        }
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    private:
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        typedef typename String::iterator s_iter;
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        typedef typename String::const_iterator s_c_iter;
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        String m_value;
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        char_type m_separator;
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        Translator m_tr;
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        s_iter m_start;
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        s_c_iter cstart() const { return m_start; }
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    };
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    string_path<String, Translator>::string_path(char_type separator)
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        : m_separator(separator), m_start(m_value.begin())
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    {}
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    string_path<String, Translator>::string_path(const String &value,
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                                                 char_type separator,
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                                                 Translator tr)
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        : m_value(value), m_separator(separator),
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          m_tr(tr), m_start(m_value.begin())
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    {}
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    string_path<String, Translator>::string_path(const char_type *value,
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                                                 char_type separator,
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                                                 Translator tr)
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        : m_value(value), m_separator(separator),
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          m_tr(tr), m_start(m_value.begin())
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    {}
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    string_path<String, Translator>::string_path(const string_path &o)
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        : m_value(o.m_value), m_separator(o.m_separator),
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          m_tr(o.m_tr), m_start(m_value.begin())
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    {
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        std::advance(m_start, std::distance(o.m_value.begin(), o.cstart()));
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    }
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    string_path<String, Translator>&
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    string_path<String, Translator>::operator =(const string_path &o)
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    {
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        m_value = o.m_value;
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        m_separator = o.m_separator;
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        m_tr = o.m_tr;
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        m_start = m_value.begin();
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        std::advance(m_start, std::distance(o.m_value.begin(), o.cstart()));
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        return *this;
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    }
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    template <typename String, typename Translator>
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    typename Translator::external_type string_path<String, Translator>::reduce()
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    {
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        BOOST_ASSERT(!empty() && "Reducing empty path");
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        s_iter next_sep = std::find(m_start, m_value.end(), m_separator);
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        String part(m_start, next_sep);
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        m_start = next_sep;
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        if(!empty()) {
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          // Unless we're at the end, skip the separator we found.
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          ++m_start;
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        }
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        if(optional<key_type> key = m_tr.get_value(part)) {
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            return *key;
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        }
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        BOOST_PROPERTY_TREE_THROW(ptree_bad_path("Path syntax error", *this));
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    }
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    bool string_path<String, Translator>::empty() const
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    {
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        return m_start == m_value.end();
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    }
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    bool string_path<String, Translator>::single() const
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    {
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        return std::find(static_cast<s_c_iter>(m_start),
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                         m_value.end(), m_separator)
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            == m_value.end();
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    }
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    // By default, this is the path for strings. You can override this by
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    // specializing path_of for a more specific form of std::basic_string.
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    template <typename Ch, typename Traits, typename Alloc>
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    struct path_of< std::basic_string<Ch, Traits, Alloc> >
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    {
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        typedef std::basic_string<Ch, Traits, Alloc> _string;
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        typedef string_path< _string, id_translator<_string> > type;
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    };
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    string_path<String, Translator> operator /(
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                                  string_path<String, Translator> p1,
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                                  const string_path<String, Translator> &p2)
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    {
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        p1 /= p2;
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        return p1;
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    }
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    // These shouldn't be necessary, but GCC won't find the one above.
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    string_path<String, Translator> operator /(
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                                  string_path<String, Translator> p1,
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                                  const typename String::value_type *p2)
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    {
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        p1 /= p2;
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        return p1;
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    }
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    template <typename String, typename Translator> inline
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    string_path<String, Translator> operator /(
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                                  const typename String::value_type *p1,
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                                  const string_path<String, Translator> &p2)
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    {
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        string_path<String, Translator> t(p1);
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        t /= p2;
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        return t;
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    }
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}}
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#endif
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