385 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			385 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* DECODE.C - Decode blocks of received data. */
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| 
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| /* Copyright (c) 1995-2012 by Radford M. Neal.
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|  *
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|  * Permission is granted for anyone to copy, use, modify, and distribute
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|  * these programs and accompanying documents for any purpose, provided
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|  * this copyright notice is retained and prominently displayed, and note
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|  * is made of any changes made to these programs.  These programs and
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|  * documents are distributed without any warranty, express or implied.
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|  * As the programs were written for research purposes only, they have not
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|  * been tested to the degree that would be advisable in any important
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|  * application.  All use of these programs is entirely at the user's own
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|  * risk.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| #include <math.h>
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| 
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| #include "rand.h"
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| #include "alloc.h"
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| #include "blockio.h"
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| #include "open.h"
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| #include "mod2sparse.h"
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| #include "mod2dense.h"
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| #include "mod2convert.h"
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| #include "channel.h"
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| #include "rcode.h"
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| #include "check.h"
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| #include "dec.h"
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| 
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| 
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| void usage(void);
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| 
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| 
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| /* MAIN PROGRAM. */
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| 
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| int main
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| ( int argc,
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|   char **argv
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| )
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| {
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|   char *pchk_file, *rfile, *dfile, *pfile;
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|   char **meth;
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|   FILE *rf, *df, *pf;
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| 
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|   char *dblk, *pchk;
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|   double *lratio;
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|   double *bitpr;
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| 
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|   double *awn_data;		/* Places to store channel data */
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|   int *bsc_data;
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| 
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|   unsigned iters;		/* Unsigned because can be huge for enum */
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|   double tot_iter;		/* Double because can be huge for enum */
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|   double chngd, tot_changed;	/* Double because can be fraction if lratio==1*/
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| 
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|   int tot_valid;
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|   char junk;
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|   int valid;
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| 
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|   int i, j, k;
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| 
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|   /* Look at initial flag arguments. */
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| 
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|   ldpc_table = 0;
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|   blockio_flush = 0;
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| 
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|   while (argc>1)
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|   {
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|     if (strcmp(argv[1],"-t")==0)
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|     { if (ldpc_table!=0) usage();
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|       ldpc_table = 1;
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|     }
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|     else if (strcmp(argv[1],"-T")==0)
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|     { if (ldpc_table!=0) usage();
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|       ldpc_table = 2;
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|     }
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|     else if (strcmp(argv[1],"-f")==0)
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|     { if (blockio_flush!=0) usage();
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|       blockio_flush = 1;
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|     }
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|     else 
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|     { break;
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|     }
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| 
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|     argc -= 1;
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|     argv += 1;
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Look at arguments up to the decoding method specification. */
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| 
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|   if (!(pchk_file = argv[1])
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|    || !(rfile = argv[2])
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|    || !(dfile = argv[3]))
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|   { usage();
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|   }
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| 
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|   if (argv[4]==0 || argv[5]==0) usage();
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| 
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|   k = channel_parse(argv+4,argc-4);
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|   if (k<=0)
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|   { pfile = argv[4];
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|     k = channel_parse(argv+5,argc-5);
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|     if (k<=0) usage();
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|     meth = argv+5+k;
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|   }
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|   else
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|   { pfile = 0;
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|     meth = argv+4+k;
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Look at the specification of the decoding method, which starts at meth and
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|      continues to the end of the command line (marked by a zero pointer). */
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| 
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|   if (!meth[0]) usage();
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| 
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|   if (strcmp(meth[0],"prprp")==0)
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|   { dec_method = Prprp;
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|     if (!meth[1] || sscanf(meth[1],"%d%c",&max_iter,&junk)!=1 || meth[2]) 
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|     { usage();
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|     }
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|   }
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|   else if (strcmp(meth[0],"enum-block")==0)
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|   { dec_method = Enum_block;
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|     if (!(gen_file = meth[1]) || meth[2]) usage();
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|   }
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|   else if (strcmp(meth[0],"enum-bit")==0)
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|   { dec_method = Enum_bit;
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|     if (!(gen_file = meth[1]) || meth[2]) usage();
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|   }
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|   else 
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|   { usage();
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Check that we aren't overusing standard input or output. */
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| 
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|   if ((strcmp(pchk_file,"-")==0) 
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|     + (strcmp(rfile,"-")==0) > 1)
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|   { fprintf(stderr,"Can't read more than one stream from standard input\n");
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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|   if ((ldpc_table>0) 
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|     + (strcmp(dfile,"-")==0) 
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|     + (pfile!=0 && strcmp(pfile,"-")==0) > 1)
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|   { fprintf(stderr,"Can't send more than one stream to standard output\n");
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Read parity check file. */
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| 
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|   read_pchk(pchk_file);
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| 
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|   if (N<=M)
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|   { fprintf(stderr,
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|      "Number of bits (%d) should be greater than number of checks (%d)\n",N,M);
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Open file of received data. */
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| 
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|   rf = open_file_std(rfile,"r");
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|   if (rf==NULL)
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|   { fprintf(stderr,"Can't open file of received data: %s\n",rfile);
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Create file for decoded data. */
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| 
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|   df = open_file_std(dfile,"w");
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|   if (df==NULL)
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|   { fprintf(stderr,"Can't create file for decoded data: %s\n",dfile);
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Create file for bit probabilities, if specified. */
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| 
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|   if (pfile)
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|   { pf = open_file_std(pfile,"w");
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|     if (pf==NULL)
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|     { fprintf(stderr,"Can't create file for bit probabilities: %s\n",pfile);
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|       exit(1);
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|     }
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Allocate space for data from channel. */
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| 
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|   switch (channel)
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|   { case BSC:
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|     { bsc_data = chk_alloc (N, sizeof *bsc_data);
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|       break;
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|     }
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|     case AWGN: case AWLN:
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|     { awn_data = chk_alloc (N, sizeof *awn_data);
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|       break;
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|     }
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|     default:
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|     { abort();
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|     }
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Allocate other space. */
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| 
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|   dblk   = chk_alloc (N, sizeof *dblk);
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|   lratio = chk_alloc (N, sizeof *lratio);
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|   pchk   = chk_alloc (M, sizeof *pchk);
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|   bitpr  = chk_alloc (N, sizeof *bitpr);
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| 
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|   /* Print header for summary table. */
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| 
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|   if (ldpc_table==1)
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|   { printf("  block iterations valid  changed\n");
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Do the setup for the decoding method. */
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| 
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|   switch (dec_method)
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|   { case Prprp: 
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|     { prprp_decode_setup();
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|       break;
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|     }
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|     case Enum_block: case Enum_bit:
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|     { enum_decode_setup();
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|       break;
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|     }
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|     default: abort();
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Read received blocks, decode, and write decoded blocks. */
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| 
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|   tot_iter = 0;
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|   tot_valid = 0;
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|   tot_changed = 0;
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| 
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|   for (block_no = 0; ; block_no++)
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|   { 
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|     /* Read block from received file, exit if end-of-file encountered. */
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i<N; i++)
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|     { int c;
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|       switch (channel)
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|       { case BSC:  
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|         { c = fscanf(rf,"%1d",&bsc_data[i]); 
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|           break;
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|         }
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|         case AWGN: case AWLN:
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|         { c = fscanf(rf,"%lf",&awn_data[i]); 
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|           break;
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|         }
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|         default: abort();
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|       }
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|       if (c==EOF) 
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|       { if (i>0)
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|         { fprintf(stderr,
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|           "Warning: Short block (%d long) at end of received file ignored\n",i);
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|         }
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|         goto done;
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|       }
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|       if (c<1 || channel==BSC && bsc_data[i]!=0 && bsc_data[i]!=1)
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|       { fprintf(stderr,"File of received data is garbled\n");
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|         exit(1);
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|       }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Find likelihood ratio for each bit. */
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| 
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|     switch (channel)
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|     { case BSC:
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|       { for (i = 0; i<N; i++)
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|         { lratio[i] = bsc_data[i]==1 ? (1-error_prob) / error_prob
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|                                      : error_prob / (1-error_prob);
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|         }
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|         break;
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|       }
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|       case AWGN:
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|       { for (i = 0; i<N; i++)
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|         { lratio[i] = exp(2*awn_data[i]/(std_dev*std_dev));
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|         }
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|         break;
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|       }
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|       case AWLN:
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|       { for (i = 0; i<N; i++)
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|         { double e, d1, d0;
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|           e = exp(-(awn_data[i]-1)/lwidth);
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|           d1 = 1 / ((1+e)*(1+1/e));
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|           e = exp(-(awn_data[i]+1)/lwidth);
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|           d0 = 1 / ((1+e)*(1+1/e));
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|           lratio[i] = d1/d0;
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|         }
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|         break;
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|       }
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|       default: abort();
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Try to decode using the specified method. */
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| 
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|     switch (dec_method)
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|     { case Prprp:
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|       { iters = prprp_decode (H, lratio, dblk, pchk, bitpr);
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|         break;
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|       }
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|       case Enum_block: case Enum_bit:
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|       { iters = enum_decode (lratio, dblk, bitpr, dec_method==Enum_block);
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|         break;
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|       }
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|       default: abort();
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* See if it worked, and how many bits were changed. */
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| 
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|     valid = check(H,dblk,pchk)==0;
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| 
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|     chngd = changed(lratio,dblk,N);
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| 
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|     tot_iter += iters;
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|     tot_valid += valid;
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|     tot_changed += chngd;
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| 
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|     /* Print summary table entry. */
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| 
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|     if (ldpc_table==1)
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|     { printf ("%7d %10f    %d  %8.1f\n",
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|         block_no, (double)iters, valid, (double)chngd);
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|         /* iters is printed as a double to avoid problems if it's >= 2^31 */
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|       fflush(stdout);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Write decoded block. */
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| 
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|     blockio_write(df,dblk,N);
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| 
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|     /* Write bit probabilities, if asked to. */
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| 
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|     if (pfile)
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|     { for (j = 0; j<N; j++)
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|       { fprintf(pf," %.5f",bitpr[j]);
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|       }
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|       fprintf(pf,"\n");
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Check for errors when writing. */
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| 
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|     if (ferror(df) || pfile && ferror(pf))
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|     { break;
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|     }
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Finish up. */
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| 
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| done: 
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|   fprintf(stderr,
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|   "Decoded %d blocks, %d valid.  Average %.1f iterations, %.0f%% bit changes\n",
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|    block_no, tot_valid, (double)tot_iter/block_no, 
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|    100.0*(double)tot_changed/(N*block_no));
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| 
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|   if (ferror(df) || fclose(df)!=0)
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|   { fprintf(stderr,"Error writing decoded blocks to %s\n",dfile);
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   if (pfile)
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|   { if (ferror(pf) || fclose(pf)!=0)
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|     { fprintf(stderr,"Error writing bit probabilities to %s\n",dfile);
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|       exit(1);
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|     }
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|   }
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| 
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|   exit(0);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /* PRINT USAGE MESSAGE AND EXIT. */
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| 
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| 
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| void usage(void)
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| { fprintf(stderr,"Usage:\n");
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|   fprintf(stderr,
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| "  decode [ -f ] [ -t | -T ] pchk-file received-file decoded-file [ bp-file ] channel method\n");
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|   channel_usage();
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|   fprintf(stderr,
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| "Method:  enum-block gen-file | enum-bit gen-file | prprp [-]max-iterations\n");
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|   exit(1);
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| }
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